Med Terms #2 Flashcards

0
Q

What are airborne precautions?

A
Used for measles, SARS, varicella, TB
used to prevention air transmission 
Rooms must be negative in pressure
Rooms must exhaust to outside
Must use personal respiratory protection
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1
Q

What is arthroplasty?

A

Reconstruction, reparation, or replacement of a joint

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2
Q

What is angina?

A

Chest pain
Can sometimes spread to shoulders, arm and neck
Caused by an inadequate blood supply to the heart

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3
Q

What is Atherosclerosis?

A

Hardening of an artery due to fatty buildup within the arterial wall

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4
Q

What is a carotid endarterectomy?

A

Surgery removing the inner lining of the coronary artery if it has become thickened or damaged
This helps to increase blood flow by getting rid of fatty build up

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5
Q

What are contact precautions?

A

Work practice to reduce transmitting infectious agents by either direct or indirect contact
Gown gloves and mask

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6
Q

What is deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

A

A thrombus (clot) in a vein lying deep below the skin, especially in the legs

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7
Q

What are droplet precautions?

A

Involves coming in contact with mucous membranes of the nose and mouth
Droplets can travel three feet
Wear mask at three feet

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8
Q

What is an echocardiogram?

A

A test of the action of the heart using ultrasound to produce a visual display of the diagnosis
Can be used to monitor heart disease
Looks at size and shape of the heart

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9
Q

What is an electrocardiogram?

A

A record display of a persons heartbeat - visual representation of the heartbeat

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