Med term Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

achondr/o

A

cartilage

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2
Q

carni/o

A

skull, cranium

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3
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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4
Q

dys-

A

abnormal, bad, difficult, painful

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5
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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6
Q

ginvi/o

A

gum

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7
Q

meningi/o

A

meninges

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8
Q

mening/o

A

meninges

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9
Q

men/o

A

menses; mensturation

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10
Q

morph/o

A

shape; form

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11
Q

infra-

A

below; inferior to; beneath

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12
Q

intra-

A

within; into

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13
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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14
Q

inter-

A

between

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15
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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16
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord; bone marow

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17
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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18
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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19
Q

neutr/o

A

neither; neutral; neutrophil

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20
Q

necr/o

A

death

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21
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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22
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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23
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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24
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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25
Q

perine/o

A

perineum (The area of the body between the anus and the vulva in females, and between the anus and the scrotum in males)

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26
Q

acr/o

A

extremities; top; extreme point

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27
Q

per-

A

through

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28
Q

path/o

A

disease

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29
Q

poly-

A

many; much; increased

30
Q

ple/o

A

more; many; varied

31
Q

mediastin/o

A

mediastinum (a membranous partition between two body cavities or two parts of an organ, especially that between the lungs)

32
Q

medull/o

A

medulla (inner section); middle; soft, marrow

33
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum (Your peritoneum is a membrane that lines the inside of your abdomen and pelvis (parietal layer). It also covers many of your organs inside (visceral layer))

34
Q

psych/o

A

mind

35
Q

radi/o

A

x-rays; radioactivity; radius

36
Q

hyper-

A

above; excessive

37
Q

retr/o

A

behind in location

38
Q

hypo-

A

low; under; below normal

39
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

40
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

41
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

42
Q

sect/o

A

to cut

43
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

44
Q

ur/o

A

urine; urinary tract

45
Q

-plasia

A

development; formation; growth

46
Q

-tropy

A

nourishment; development (condition of)

47
Q

-tomy

A

process of cutting

48
Q

-ectomy

A

removal; excision; resection

49
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

50
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

51
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

52
Q

-oma

A

tumor; mass; fluid collection

53
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

54
Q

-stasis

A

stopping; controlling; placing

55
Q

-centesis

A

puncture to remove fluid

56
Q

-ology

A

study of

57
Q

-eous

A

pertaining to

58
Q

ascites

A

abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

59
Q

polyneuritis

A

inflammation of many nerves

60
Q

lymph

A

thin, watery fluid that circulates within lymph vessels and lymph nodes

61
Q

bilateral

A

pertaining to 2 or both sides

62
Q

contralateral

A

affecting the opposite side of a part of the body

63
Q

ipsilateral

A

belonging to or occurring on the same side of the body.

64
Q

percutaneous

A

pertaining to through the skin

65
Q

intravenous

A

within the vein

66
Q

subcutaneous

A

under the skin

67
Q

myelomeningocele

A

congenital hernia (protrusion) of the spinal cord and meninges through a defect (gap) in the vertebral column. this defect is associated with spina bifida

68
Q

gyri

A

folds or bumps in the brain

69
Q

sulcus

A

indentations or grooves

70
Q

pruritus

A

itching