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New Visions > chapter 4 med term review > Flashcards

chapter 4 med term review Flashcards

1
Q

Adductor

A

Ad/duct/or
muscle that moves towards the body

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2
Q

Abductor

A

Ab/duct/or
muscle that moves away from body

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3
Q

Adrenal

A

Ad/ren/al
above the kidney

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4
Q

Analysis

A

Ana/lysis
separation of various substances into various parts

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5
Q

Anoxia

A

An/ox/ia
condition pertaining to without oxygen

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6
Q

Anteflexion

A

Ante/flex/ion
process of bending forward

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7
Q

Apnea

A

A/pnea
failure to breathe

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8
Q

Antisepsis

A

Anti/sep/sis
eliminates microorganisms that cause disease

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9
Q

Bilateral

A

Bi/later/al
pertaining to both sides of the body

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10
Q

Bradycardia

A

Brady/cardi/ia
slow heart

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11
Q

Contralateral

A

Contra/lateral
opposite side of the body

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12
Q

Arteriosclerosis

A

Arteri/o/scler/osis
hardening of the arteries

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13
Q

Catabolism

A

Cata/bolism
breakdown of complex molecules

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14
Q

Encephalopathy

A

Encephal/o/pathy
disease of the brain

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15
Q

Carpometacarpal

A

Carp/o/meta/carpal
joint that connects wrist to fingers

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16
Q

Pericardium

A

Peri/cardi/um
pertaining to around the heart

17
Q

Anemia

A

An/emia
blood condition when one has a lack of red blood cells

18
Q

Polyneuritis

A

Poly/neur/itis
inflammation of many nerves

19
Q

Transurethral

A

Trans/urethr/al
surgery through the urethra

20
Q

Prodrome

A

Pro/drome
early symptom indicating disease

21
Q

Sucrase

A

Sucr/ase
enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose

22
Q

Tachypnea

A

Tachy/pnea
rapid breathing

23
Q

Postmortem

A

Post/mort/em
happening after death

24
Q

Subcutaneous

A

Sub/cutane/ous
under the skin

25
Q

Retroperitoneal

A

Retro/perit/o/neal
pertaining to behind the peritoneum (the tissue that lines the walls and surrounds the organs of the abdominal cavity)

26
Q

Intercostal

A

Inter/cost/al
between the ribs

27
Q

Oral

A

or/al
pertaining to the mouth

28
Q

Myocardial

A

my/o/cardi/al
pertaining to the heart muscle

29
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Hyster/ectomy
surgical removal of the uterus

30
Q

Macrocephaly

A

macro/cephal/y
large head

31
Q

Gastroscope

A

Gastr/o/scope
instrument to look into the stomach

32
Q

Hemostasis

A

Hem/o/stasis
process to stop blood flow

33
Q

Gastralgia

A

Gastr/algia
stomac pain

34
Q

Percutaneous

A

Per/cutane/ous
pertaining to through the skin

35
Q

Osteocyte

A

Osteo/cyte
bone cell

36
Q

Pneumonia

A

Pneumon/ia
lung condition

37
Q

Urosepsis

A

Uro/sepsis
infection in the urinary bladder/ tract

38
Q

Dislocation

A

Dis/location
away from its location

39
Q

Leukocyte

A

Leuk/o/cyte
white blood cell

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