Med Term 15 Flashcards
contusion
bruise
abrasion
scrape
laceration
cut
avulsion (evulsion)
gauge (flap of tissue)
fracture
break
adrenal
pertaining to the adrenal glands
adrenocorticoid
cortisone hormone produced by the adrenal glands
adrenolysis
destruction of the adrenal gland
adrenomegaly
enlarged adrenal gland
ambi
prefix for both
ambivalance
undecided, seeing both sides
ambiopia
different vision in each eye (diplopia)
hyperopia
farsightedness
myopia
nearsightedness
blepharedema
swelling of the eyelid
blepharoplasty
surgical repair of the eylid
blepharoptosis
droopy or prolapsed eylelid
blepharorrhaphy
suturing of the eyelid
cataract
cloudy spots or opacities on the lens of the eye
glaucoma
high vitreous humor pressure in the front of the eye
strabismus
malposition of the eye (squint)
corectopia
dilation of the pupil
corelysis
destruction of the pupil
coreometer
instrument used to measure pupil size
coreoplasty
surgical repair of the pupil
corneitis
inflammation of the cornea (keratitis)
corneoiritis
inflammation of the cornea and iris (keratoritis)
corneoscleral
pertaining to the cornea and sclera (keratoscleral)
corneotomy
incision into the cornea (keratotomy)
dacryoadenalgia
condition of the tear gland (lacrimal gland)
dacryocystocele
herniation of the tear gland
dacroyocystoptosis
prolapse of the tear gland
dacryoma
tear gland tissue tumor
endocrine
glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream
endocrinology
study of the endocrine glands and hormones
exocrine
glands that secrete substances into ducts directly for use
hypertropia
malposition of the eye pointed upward
hypotropia
malposition of the eye pointed downward
hyperthyroidism
overactive thyroid function
hypthyroidism
underactive thyroid function
iridocele
herniation of the iris
iridomalacia
softening of the iris
iridoplegia
paralysis of the iris
iridoptosis
prolapse of the iris
onychocryptosis
ingrown toe or finger nail
onychoma
nail tumor
onychomalacia
condition of the tissue around the nails
ophthalmic
pertaining to the eye (opthalmal)
ophthalmologist
physician specialist in eye diseases and surgery
ophthalmometer
instrument used to measure the eye
ophthalmoscope
instrument used to look into the eye
optic
pertaining to vision
optometrist
specialist that measures vision
optometry
measurement of vision
phacocele
herniation of the lens
phacoemulsification
destruction of the lens for lens implant
macular
pertaining to the macula of the retina
trichoid
resembling hair
trichopathy
any disease of the hair
trichiasis
infestation or growth of hair not in normal locations
trichophagia
eating hair, biting or chewing on hair
-opia
suffix denoting a vision condition
diplo
double
ambi-
both
-opter
visible
-tropia
turning
exo-
outward
eso-
inward
hypo-
downward
hyper-
upward
phaco
lens of the eye
schlera
the white “hard” outer coat of the eye
irido
iris
cor/e
pupil
core/o
pupil
kerato
cornea
cyclo
ciliary body
tricho
hair
phago
eat or swallow
-emia
condition of the blood