Med Term 11 Flashcards
antiarthritics
agent that works against arthritis
anti
prefix, against
antibiotic
agent that works against bacteria
antidepressant
agent that elevates mood to treat depression
antiheumatic
agent that works against rheumatic disease
antiseptic
agent that cleans to protect from infections (used externally)
disinfectant
chemical agent used to kill organisms on surfaces
sanitization
cleaning, washing with soaps and friction
sterilization
complete destruction of organisms
epi
prefix for upon
epidural
upon the dura matter (meninges)
epigastrorrhaphy
suturing of an area above the stomach
epinephrectomy
excision of tissues upon the kidney (adrenal)
hetero
different
heterogeneous
made of different tissues or substances
heteropsia
visual acuity different in each eye
heterosexual
sexually attracted to the opposite sex
infra
prefix for below
infracostal
below the ribs
inframammary
below the breast
infrapatellar
below the patella (kneecap)
meta
prefix for beyond
metatarsals
bones of the foot beyond the tarsal bones
metacarpals
bones of the hand beyond the carpal bones
subaural
below the ear
subcutaneous
below the skin
subdural
below the dura matter (meninges)
supralumbar
above the lumbar spine
suprarenal
above the kidney
suprapubic
above the pubic bone
trans
across or through
transdermal
across (through) the dermis
transcatheter
across (through) a flexible tube (catheter)
transposition
place across to the opposite side
transvaginal
across (through) the vagina
ultra
prefix for above or over
ultrasonography
making images using reflected high frequency sound
ultraviolet
light frequency above violet
homo
prefix, for same
homosexual
sexual attraction to the same sex
homoglandula
pertaining to the same glandular tissue
homogeneous
make of the same tissue or items
bilateral
pertaining to both sides
symmetry
measures or looks the same on both sides, balance
sympathetic
sharing the same feelings
super
prefix for above or over
superciliary
above the ciliary body (of the eye)
superinfection
infection on top of another infection
superficial
pertaining to on the surface
contra
prefix for against
contraceptive
agent that prevents conception (pregnancy)
contravolitional
against one’s will
septicemia
infection in the blood
septopyemia
infection and pus in the blood
asepsis
without poisons or infection
mammo
combining form for breast
mammogram
x-ray image of the breast
mammography
the process of taking an x-ray of the breast
mammoplasty
surgical repair of the breast
a
absence of, lack of
an
absence of, lack of
syn, sym
together or joined
blepharo
eyelid
podo
foot
supra
above, beyond or excessive (usually anatomical locations)
extra-
outside of, beyond, in addition to
sub
under, below
dermis
the middle layer of the skin
dura mater
the outer layer of the meninges
sterno
sternum
costo
ribs
pubo
pubic
septi, septo, septico, sepso
all forms for infection
anti
against