Med Administration Flashcards

1
Q

7 parts of a medication order

A
  1. Patient’s full name
  2. Date and time order is written
  3. Name of Drug
  4. Dosage of drug
  5. Route of drug
  6. Frequency of drug administration
  7. Signature of person writing order
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2
Q

What are the 5 types of orders?

A
  1. Routine
  2. PRN
  3. Single or one time
  4. STAT
  5. Standing orders
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3
Q

What type of order is carried out as specified until cancelled by another order?

A

A routine order

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4
Q

What type of order is ordered as needed for a specified problem or condition?

A

PRN order

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5
Q

When verifying medication orders, nurse is responsible for checking what?

A

That the medication order was transcribed correctly by comparing it to the original order
That the 7 parts of the medication order are present for each medication that has been ordered
That the dose of medication is appropriate
That the medication is appropriate for the patient
That the patient is not allergic to medication order

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6
Q

An order that is administered once at a designated time

A

Single or one time order

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7
Q

An order that is written for specific circumstances or specific units

A

Standing order

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8
Q

An order for a single dose of medication given immediately

A

STAT order

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9
Q

Nurses have the right to refuse to administer any medication that may be _______________________.

A

Harmful to a patient

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10
Q

True or false: nurses are legally responsible for all drugs they administer

A

True, if a patient has a known drug allergy to a medication and you administer it, even though a physician ordered it, you are still legally responsible because you administered the medication without catching the allergy.

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11
Q

Gauge, needle size, angle of insertion, and max volume for intramuscular injections

A

18 to 27 gauge
1 to 1 1/2 inch needle (adults), 5/8 to 1 inch (peds)
90 degree angle of insertion
3 ML max volume

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12
Q

Gauge, needle size, angle of insertion, and max volume for subcutaneous injections

A

25 gauge syringe
1/2 to 5/8 inch needle
45 to 90° angle of insertion
1 ML maximum volume

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13
Q

Gauge, needle size, angle of insertion, and max volume for intradermal injection

A

25 to 27 gauge syringe
3/8 to 5/8 inch needle
5 to 15 degree angle of insertion
0.01 to 0.1 mL is usual volume

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14
Q

Prescribing, dispensing, and administering, or monitoring of drug therapy are the four phases of what?

A

Medication use process

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15
Q

An elderly patient with clotting disorders should be cautious and require monitoring for which drugs?

A

NSAID’s, aspirin, antiplatelets drugs

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16
Q

If an elderly patient has heart failure and/or hypertension they require special caution and monitoring when taking what drugs?

A

Sodium, decongestants, amphetamines, over-the-counter cold products

17
Q

If an elderly patient has bladder flow obstruction they would require special caution and monitoring when taking which drugs?

A

Anticholinergics, antihistamines, decongestants, antidepressants