Meaures of Dispersion Flashcards

1
Q

What is measure of dispersion?

A

How spread out (dispersed) the scores are

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2
Q

What are 2 types of measures of dispersions?

A
  • Range
  • Standard deviation
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3
Q

What is the range?

A

The difference between the highest and lowest values

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4
Q

What is a strength of the range?

A

Easy to calculate, provides direct information which may be more useful than just the mean

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5
Q

What is a weakness of the range?

A

This is affected by extreme values, it doesn’t take into account the number of scores

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6
Q

What is standard deviation?

A

A measure which shows to what extent the values in a data set deviate from the mean

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7
Q

What is a strength of standard deviation?

A

This is more precise because all the values are taken into account

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8
Q

What is a weakness of standard deviation?

A

This is more difficult to calculate and understand, may hide the fact there are extreme values

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