Measurements Flashcards

1
Q

Three fundamental properties of measurable dimensions of behavior

A

a) repeatability or accountability
b) temporal extent
c) temporal locus

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2
Q

what is the timeline measurement is conducted?

A

Before, during, and after treatment

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3
Q

Temporal extent means

A

Duration

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4
Q

Measures based on repeatability

A

Count, Frequency, Rate

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5
Q

Numbers of responses emitted during an observation period is reported?

A

as frequency

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6
Q

Rate of correct and incorrect measures are helpful in?

A

skill development

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7
Q

Measures based on temporal locus

A

Latency, Interresponse time

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8
Q

Response latency

A

The measurement how quickly or slow a behavior occurs after an opportunity bega

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9
Q

Interresponse time

A

Amount of time that elapses between two consecutive instances of a response class; (transitions)

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10
Q

Percentage

A

A ratio formed by combining the same dimensional qualities

Proportion of correct to incorrect

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11
Q

Trial-to-criterion

A

Measure of the number of response opportunities needed to achieve a predetermined level of performance

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12
Q

Topography

A

The physical form or shape of a behavior

anything involving the senses

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13
Q

Magnitude

A

The force or intensity with which a response is emitted

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14
Q

Devices used for event recording

A

wrist counters, digital counters, masking tape, paper clips, etc

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15
Q

Recording timing

A

procedures to measure duration, response latency, and interresponse time

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16
Q

List A, B, C how((a) and why(b,c) we use Partial interval recorded.

A

a) at end of interval record if behavior occurred at any time during the interval
b) allows for multiple occurrences scored as one
c) allows for recording of multiple behaviors

17
Q

Sampling parital interval recording is recorded?

A

as percentage of intervals when behavior occurred

18
Q

Count

A

number of responses emitted during an observation period

19
Q

Rate/Frequency

A

ratio of count per observation period

20
Q

Guidelines for using rate

A

a) takes the complexity of response into account
b) a useful measure for free operants
c) not appropriate for responses within discrete trials
d) not appropriate for continuous behavior over an extended period

21
Q

Celeration

A

measures of the change in rate of responding per unit of time

22
Q

Duration

A

the amount of time a behavior occurs

23
Q

Event recording

A

procedures for detecting and recording the number of times a behavior is observed

24
Q

Devices used for timing duration, response latency, and interresponse

A

computer systems, stopwatch, wall clocks, tape recorder

25
Q

Time sampling whole interval recording

A

a) used to measure continuous behavior
b) brief intervals (5-15 seconds)
c) at end of interval - record if behavior occurred throughout
d) risk of underestimation (something you want to increase)
e) reported as a percentage of intervals when behavior occurred

26
Q

Momentary time sampling

A

recoding whether or not the behavior occurred right at the moment the interval elapsed

27
Q

Permanent product recording

A

you measure some physical product that the behavior produced

28
Q

Procedures for measuring behavior

A
  1. Event recording
  2. Timing
  3. Time Sampling