Meaning, Representations, and Regeneration Flashcards

1
Q

What is a geoglyph?

A

Large motifs or designs carved into rocks or drawn on the ground

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2
Q

What is ‘sense of place’?

A

The feelings of attachment we have to certain places

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3
Q

What is a firstspace perspective?

A

The quantitative analysis of a place (e.g. demographic data and socioeconomic data)

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4
Q

What is a secondspace perspective?

A

Qualitative data for how people feel about a place

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5
Q

What is a thirdspace reading?

A

A combination of both quantitative and qualitative data for a place

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6
Q

What is hyper reality?

A

A condition where what is real and what is fiction is blurred so that no clear distinction between the two can be made

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7
Q

What is rebranding?

A

A form of marketing in which new development or redevelopment uses a new name, symbol, design etc with the intention of developing a new identity in the mind of consumers. E.g. Birmingham

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8
Q

What is regeneration?

A

A form of renewal and redevelopment of a run-down area; regeneration aime to improve the area and the quality of life experienced by those living there

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9
Q

Why are places manipulated socially?

A

To change negative stereotypes
To encourage people to move, live and work in an area

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10
Q

What are places manipulated economically?

A

To attract inward investment
To improve job opportunities

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11
Q

Why are places manipulated environmentally?

A

To improve the quality of the built environment by removing derelict buildings, wasteland and so on

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12
Q

Why are places manipulated politically?

A

To raise the status of a place, which can give it political gain
To rebrand, make more attractive, possibly attract inward investment, and to improve the environment for those living in the area

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13
Q

What is social cleansing?

A

The removal from the area if members of a social class considered ‘undesireable’

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14
Q

What are some negative impacts of regeneration?

A

Relocation, polarisation, privatisation and fragmentation

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15
Q

What is gentrification?

A

When the status of an inner urban area which has become unfashionable and neglected is upgraded and status is improved. (E.g. London docklands)

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16
Q

What are the advantages of gentrification?

A

Housing is improved
Housing values increase (can be sold for more)
More businesses are moved into area
Crime rates may fall

17
Q

What are the disadvantages of gentrification?

A

High housing demands
Increased house prices
Original residents may lose necessary businesses, e.g. launderettes
Tension can be caused by these