MDA CH 43 REstoritive and Esthetic Dental Materials Flashcards

1
Q

What does the term restorative in dentistry mean?

A

Its the ability to remove decay from a diseased tooth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the term esthetic mean in dentistry?

A

Its when teeth are recreated to look artistically pleasing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is biting and chewing force?

A

Its what takes place when the posterior teeth push or pull with pressure among each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is stress?

A

Its the internal reaction or resistance of an extremely applied force.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is strain?

A

Its the change or deformation of a restorative material as a result of stress.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is microleakage?

A

Microscopic space that’s located at the interface of the tooth structure and the sealant or restoration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is malleability?

A

Its the ability of a material to withstand permanent deformation under compressive stress without sustaining permanent damage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is percolation?

A

Its the process of a liquid substance passing through a porous substance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is galvanic?

A

Its an electrical current that takes place when two different metals come together.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is tarnish?

A

A surface discoloration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is adhere?

A

To stick or glue two unlike items together.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is wetting?

A

Its the ability of a liquid to flow over a surface and come into contact with small irregularities that may be present.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is viscosity?

A

Its the property of a liquid that causes it not to flow easily.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is retention?

A

The ability to hold two things firmly together when they will not adhere to each other naturally.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does the term “cured” mean?

A

When a material or substance is finished by a chemical or physical process. (light in blue wave spectrum)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is auto-cured (self-cured)?

A

When a material is hardened and set by a chemical reaction of two materials when mixed together.

17
Q

What is dual-cured?

A

Its a composite resin material that has both light-cure and auto-cured properties.

18
Q

What is amalgam (silver filling)?

A

An alloy with one of its constituents being mercury.

19
Q

What an alloy

A

Its a mixture of two or more metals that are dissolved with each other when in a liquid state

20
Q

What is ductility?

A

Its the ability of a metal to be expanded in all directions