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CHN > MCH > Flashcards

MCH Flashcards

1
Q

What is the goal of MCH?

A

To reduce MMR (maternal mortality rate)

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2
Q

Ilang visits ang required according to:
Sentrong sigla
WHO

A

Sentrong sigla (DOH) - 4
WHO - 8

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3
Q

Since ang goal natin is to reduce MMR, we promote ___

A

Prenatal visits

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4
Q

This is a joint effort between the DOH and LGU, aka quality assurance.

A

Sentrong sigla movement (SSM) of 1999

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5
Q

According to the Sentrong Sigla of the DOH, every when ang visits?

A

1st trisem - 1
2nd trisem - 1
3rd trisem - 2

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6
Q

To foster better and more effective collaboration bet. DOH and LGU, in which they each act as what?

A

Objective ng SSM,
DOH - provider ng financial assistance
LGU - implementer ng health programs

keyword: collaboration ng DOH snd LGU

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7
Q

Institutionalize SSM w/n the health sector to generate continuous quality improvement in health care.

A

Long term goal of SSM

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8
Q

What is our recognition for achieving good quality sa SSM?

A

Maintain incentive in SS certification

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9
Q

T or F. Quality improvement is an unending process.

A

True

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10
Q

Partnership that empowers all stakeholders is based on what?

A

Trust and transparency

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11
Q

Where will the focus be since it is proven to be the most beneficial under SSM?

A

Public health program

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12
Q

What is the highest sa level and scope of certification under SSM?

A

Awards of excellence

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13
Q

Give levels and scope of certification under SSM

A

1st level - basic ss certification
2nd- specialty awards
Highest - awards of excellence

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14
Q

SS validity is?

A

2 years

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15
Q

What are the 4 pillars under SSM?

A

Quality assurance
Grants and technical assistance
Health promotion
Awards

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16
Q

It considers all pregnant women are at high-risk pregnancy but also only addresses ___ problems.

A

BEMOC - common problems in pregnancy
(Basic emergency obstetrical care)

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17
Q

With BEMOC, nagkakaroon tayo ng capability buildings/trainings. What are they?

A

oxytocin - hemorrhage
antibiotic
anti-convulsion - MagSo4
steroids - Betamethasone
assisted delivery/forceps delivery
manual removal of placenta/retained products of conception

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18
Q

What is the antidote for magnesium sulfate and ano ba use neto?

A

calcium gluconate is the antidote
pineprevent natin sa pregnancy ang convulsion from eclampsia, hence we give MagSo4

19
Q

It is usually given for preterm labors since it promotes _____.

A

Betamethasone - lung matuirity

20
Q

The updated version of BEMOC kung saan may nadagdag lang na tatlo, what are they?

A

CEMOC (Comprehensive emergency obstetrical care)
- CS
- blood transfusion
- advanced life support

21
Q

T or F. Community based care ang gusto nating mangyari in the future, so included don na sa community na sila manganganak.

A

True :) Lahat ng pangangailangan is kaya na sa community.

22
Q

What are the elements under maternal care?
(FMPA)

A

Familly planning
Maternal and child health nutrition
Prevention and management of reproductive infxns (STI & HIV/AIDS)
Adolescent reproductive health

23
Q

PD 965 stands for?

A

Pre-marriage counseling about family planning and responsible parenthood

24
Q

Reproductive parenthood and reproductive health act of 2002?

A

RA 4244

(tip; 2002 = 2+2 = 4 tapos kalahati is 2
42 na, then repeat first number 2 times

25
Q

Amended RA 4244

A

10354

26
Q

Ano ang considered as reproductive age for women?

A

18-35 yo

27
Q

Home based mother record is color ___ to identify ___

A

color PINK to identify risk of pregnancy

28
Q

Micronutrient supplementation includes two, what are they?

A

Iron/folic acid
Vitamin A (Retinol)

29
Q

Normal pregnant and lactating, same unit lang binibigay sa Iron/ dolic acid. Give the value and when binibigay (tip: yun lang diff ng dalawa)

A

60 mg/400 ug
normal preggy - daily for 6 mos
lactating - daily for 3 mos

30
Q

Give namn yung sa Vit A (Retinol)

A

10, 000 IU for both normal pregnant and xeropthalmia
200,000 IU - lactating

normal pregnant - twice a wk starting 4 mos
xeropthalmia - once a day for 4 wks
lactating - 1 dose only w/n 4 weeks after delivery

31
Q

EINC stands for?

A

Essential intrapartum and newborn care

32
Q

EINC is ___ practice from WHO standards.

A

Evidence based!!

33
Q

What are the time bound interventions aka four priority interventions under unang yakap? (DEDbreast)

A

Dry infant immediately
Early skin to skin contact
Delayed cord clamping
Breastfeeding

34
Q

We dry the newborn within __ minutes after birth.

A

30 mins

35
Q

Delayed cord clamping, what do we wait?

A

For pulsations to stop after 2-3 mins

36
Q

We breastfeed for the ___ mos

A

First 6 mos pero pwede rin mag breasfeed after 6 mos

37
Q

T or F. Do not suction unless mouth/nose are blocked with secretions.

A

True!

38
Q

T or F. We ventilate baby kahit hindi siya floppy or not breathign.

A

False! Ventilate with cases:
- floppy
- not breathing

39
Q

T or F. Cover natin with a blanket likod ng bata sa earlly skin to skin contact.

A

True! Lagay sa tiyan ni mother para mainitan. Prone ang position ni baby sa likod ni mother.
- cover NB back with dry blanket
- cover NB head with bonnet

40
Q

Place ID bands on ___

A

Ankles! Not wrist

41
Q

T or F. Skin to skin contact is doable for C-section babies.

A

True!

42
Q

Put ties tightly around the cord at___ cm & ___ cm from the newborn’s abdomen.

A

at 2 cm & 5 cm from

43
Q

Give feeding cues

A

Tonguing, licking, rooting

44
Q

Good latch during breastfeeding
(CALMS)

A

Chin must touch yung breast
Areola is more visible above than below
Lower lip turned outward
Mouth wide open
Suckling must be slow, deep, and with pauses

CHN (7 decks)

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