MC P.3 Flashcards
The correct order for a neuron
Dendrites-cell body-axons- axon terminals
Transmission within a neuron travels..
Electrical signal
Transmission between neurons travels
Chemically
Define neuron
Main cell in the system, transmits signals
Define neuroglia
Support cells
What are the two parts of a neuron
Cell body & nerve fiber
Define cell body
Contains mitochondria, nucleus, and other cell organelles
Define dendrites
Receiving end of a neuron
Define axon
Long process that transmits nerve impulse away from the cell body
Define axon terminal
Termination of the axon
What do synaptic end bulb do?
Store chemicals called neurotransmitter
What are the four functions of the neuroglia
Provide structure
Help maintain correct concentration of chemicals
Preform phagocytes
Produce cerebrospinal fluid
What advantages exist for using neurotransmitter ?
Longer effect
Multiple neurons effected
Multiple possibilities for signals