MC P.3 Flashcards

0
Q

The correct order for a neuron

A

Dendrites-cell body-axons- axon terminals

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1
Q

Transmission within a neuron travels..

A

Electrical signal

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2
Q

Transmission between neurons travels

A

Chemically

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3
Q

Define neuron

A

Main cell in the system, transmits signals

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4
Q

Define neuroglia

A

Support cells

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5
Q

What are the two parts of a neuron

A

Cell body & nerve fiber

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6
Q

Define cell body

A

Contains mitochondria, nucleus, and other cell organelles

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7
Q

Define dendrites

A

Receiving end of a neuron

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8
Q

Define axon

A

Long process that transmits nerve impulse away from the cell body

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9
Q

Define axon terminal

A

Termination of the axon

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10
Q

What do synaptic end bulb do?

A

Store chemicals called neurotransmitter

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11
Q

What are the four functions of the neuroglia

A

Provide structure
Help maintain correct concentration of chemicals
Preform phagocytes
Produce cerebrospinal fluid

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12
Q

What advantages exist for using neurotransmitter ?

A

Longer effect
Multiple neurons effected
Multiple possibilities for signals

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