Maths: Mensuration Formulas Flashcards
Area of Square/Rectangle
area = length x width
Area of Triangle
area = base x height x ½
Area of Parallelogram/Rhombus
area = base x height
Area of Trapezium
area = (a + b) x height x ½
Area of Circle
πr^2
Area of Semicircle
πr^2 x ½
Perimeter of Semicircle
πr + 2r
Perimeter of Circle
2πr
Perimeter of Quadrant
(πr x ½) + 2r
Volume of Square/Rectangle
volume = length x width x height
TSA of Square
TSA = 6 x (Length x Width)
TSA of Rectangle
TSA = 2( L x W + L x W + L x W)
Volume of Prism
volume = area of cross section x height
TSA of Prism
TSA = (2 x area of cross section) + (perimeter x height)
Volume of Cylinder
volume = (πr^2) x height
TSA of Cylinder
TSA = 2πr^2 + 2πrh
Volume of Square-based Pyramid
volume = (Length x Width x Height) x ⅓
TSA of Square-based Pyramid
TSA = area of base + 4(area of triangle)
TSA of Cone
TSA = πr^2 + πrl
Volume of Cone
volume = πr^2h x ⅓
Volume of Sphere
volume = 4πr^3 x ⅓
TSA of Sphere
TSA = 4πr^2
Volume of Hemisphere
volume = 2πr^3 x ⅓
TSA of Hemisphere
TSA = 3πr^2