History: Chapter 1 Flashcards
What were the 4 terms of the Treaty of Versailles? + acronym
B lame
R eparations
A rmy / armaments
T erritory
What was the clause for Blame in the Treaty of Versailles?
War Guilt Clause / Article 231
How much reparations did Germany have to pay?
6.6 billion British Pounds
How many men was the German army limited to?
100,000
What army weapons were the Germans not allowed to manufacture / possess?
Tanks, aircrafts and submarines
List 4 areas in Germany that were lost to either the League of Nations or other countries
Posen & Polish corridor (Poland), Saar Region (LON), Alsace-Lorraine (France), Eupen-Malmedy (Belgium), Upper Silesia (Poland), Memel (Lithuania), Northern Schleswig (Denmark), Danzig (LON)
*any 4 is applicable
What happened to Germany’s colonies?
They were mostly taken control of by France and Britain
Alsace-Lorraine was gained by Germany in what war?
Franco-Prussian War
Germany was forbidden from uniting with which country?
Austria
Why were some French people pleased with the Treaty of Versailles?
It removed the threat of another German invasion
Why did some British people support the Treaty of Versailles?
Germany had been punished for the deaths of family members
Why did some British people oppose the Treaty of Versailles?
They were not sure if it would bring peace as they didn’t know how Germany would react
Why did some people argue that the Treaty of Versailles did not punish the right people?
The Kaiser, who began the war, abdicated
What percentage of Germany’s populations were absorbed into other countries following the Treaty of Versailles?
12.5%
What did France want to do with German territory?
Split/Break it into a series of small weak states