Mathematics; Chapter 1 (Cartesian Coordinate System) Flashcards

1
Q

He is the one who invented the Cartesian Coordinate System

A

Rene’ Descartes

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2
Q

Cartesian Coordinate System is also known as __________ __________ ______

A

Rectangular Coordinate System

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3
Q

How is the Cartesian Coordinate System Constructed?

A

By drawing two number lines that are perpendicular to each other, and intersect at 0

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4
Q

What is the horizontal line called?

A

x-axis

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5
Q

What is the vertical line called?

A

y-axis

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6
Q

Together, the x-axis and y-axis are called?

A

Coordinate axes

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7
Q

What is the point of intersection of the coordinate axes called?

A

Origin

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8
Q

Where is the origin found?

A

(0,0)

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9
Q

What are the four quadrants?

A

QI, QII, QIII, and QIV

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10
Q

Which quadrant is (+,+)?

A

QI

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11
Q

Which quadrant is (-,+)?

A

QII

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12
Q

Which quadrant is (-,-)?

A

QIII

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13
Q

Which quadrant is (+,-)?

A

QIV

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14
Q

Apart from the four quadrants, these are the additional places in which a coordinate can be classified as. (State all four)

A

Positive x-axis
Negative x-axis
Positive y-axis
Negative y-axis

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15
Q

Good to Know!

A

QI = (2,5)
QII = (-2 5)
QIII = (-2,-5)
QIV = (2,-5)
Positive x-axis = (5,0)
Negative x-axis = (-5,0)
Positive y-axis = (0,5)
Negative y-axis = (0,-5)

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16
Q

What is (0,0) also known as?

A

Origin