Math of chem Flashcards
Treat the numbers as subscripts. What is the gram formula mass of H2O and Al2O3?
H2O 18.0 grams Al2O3 82.0 g
Treat the numbers as subscripts. What is the gram formula mass of Ba(NO3)2?
261.3 grams
Treat the numbers as subscripts. What is the percent composition of Al in Al2O3 (with the setup)?
Al2/Al2O3 x100= 65.9%
Treat the numbers as subscripts. How much aluminium could be extracted from 200.grams of bauxite (Al2O3), which is 65.9% Al?
131.7 grams
A 5.0g of a BaCl2 hydrate was heated to a constant mass of 4.3g. What is the percent water in the hydrate?
14.0%
Treat the numbers as subscripts. If the empirical formula is CH2 and the molecular mass is 42, what is the molecular formula?
C3H6
Treat the numbers as subscripts. How many grams are in 2.0 moles of H2O?
36.0g
Treat the numbers as subscripts. How many moles are in 9.0 grams of H2O?
.5 moles
How can you identify a synthesis reaction?
There is only 1 type of product.
What type of reaction has only 1 type of reactant?
decomposition
How can you identify a single replacement reaction?
element + compound
What reaction has a compound + compound making 2 new compounds?
double replacement
How can you tell a reaction is balanced? If it isn’t balanced, what do you change to balance it?
A reaction is balanced by having the same number of atoms on each side of the equation. Balancing is done by changing coefficients.