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DMST 285 OBGYN 2 > Maternal Diseaes: Other Conditions > Flashcards

Maternal Diseaes: Other Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Maternal Obesity has an increased incidence of what? 3

A
  1. Multiples
  2. UTIS
  3. Ulterior fibroids
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2
Q

What is hyperemesis gravidarum?

A

Excessive vomiting in pregnancy

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3
Q

What are some effects of hyperemesis gravidarum? 2

A
  1. Dehydration
  2. Electrolyte imbalance
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4
Q

We use sonography on hyperemesis gravidarum to rule out what? 2

A
  1. Trophoblastic disease
  2. TWINS
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5
Q

What is Lupus also called?

A

Systemic lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

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6
Q

What conditions does Lupus lead to? 2

A
  1. Diabetes
  2. Hypertension
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7
Q

What kind of disease is Lupus?

A

Chronic autoimmune disease

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8
Q

What are some signs and symptoms of lupus? 5

A
  1. Placenta is affected
  2. Spontaneous abortions
  3. IUGR
  4. Still birth
  5. Congenital heart block

Piss c

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9
Q

There are 11 criteria used to determine if a person has Lupus. What are they?

A
  1. Malar rash
  2. Discord rash
  3. Photosensitivity
  4. Oral or nose ulcers
  5. Non-erosive effusion
  6. Pericarditis or pleurisies
  7. Kidney disorders
  8. Neurological disorders
  9. Haematological disorder
  10. Immunological disorder
  11. Positive ANA
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10
Q

How many of the criteria must a person meet to be considered if they have lupus?

A

4 out of 11

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11
Q

What is a maler rash?

A

Butterfly shaped rash

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12
Q

What is a discord rash?

A

Raised red patches develop

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13
Q

What is photosensity?

A

A skin rash appears after exposure to sunlight

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14
Q

Are oral or nose ulcers painful?

A

Usually painless

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15
Q

What kind of kidney disorders we will see during lupus?

A

High levels of protein or cellular casts in the urine

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16
Q

What were some neurological disorders for lupus? 3

A

The person has
1. Seizures
2. Psychosis
3. Problems with thinking and reasoning

17
Q

What are some haematological (bloody) disorders for lupus?

A

Hemolytic anemia is present, with a low white blood cell count or low platelet count

18
Q

What are some immunologic disorders for lupus?

A

Tests show that there are antibodies to double-standard DNA antibodies to Sm, or antibodies to cardio lip in

19
Q

How does a person get a positive ANA for lupus?

A

The test for ANA is positive, and the person has not used any drugs that might induce it

20
Q

What is a teratogen?

A

Any environmental or chemical agent that causes abnormal development of the fetus

21
Q

Teratogen accounts for how many defects?

A

2-3%

22
Q

The use of drugs during pregnancy can cause what? 2

A
  1. Fetal addiction
  2. IUGR- poor placental function

DMST 285 OBGYN 2 (15 decks)

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