materials Flashcards

1
Q

examples of hardwood

A

oak

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2
Q

examples of softwood

A

pine

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3
Q

advantages of oak

A
  • long lasting
  • durable
  • less prone to be eaten by insects and fungi ressistant
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4
Q

disadvantages of oak

A

-heavy
- pricely

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5
Q

pine advantages

A
  • quick growing
  • house structures made
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6
Q

pine disadvantages

A

dents easily
prone to worping
termites love to eat - if treated (green)

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7
Q

polyester

A

Polyester is a manufactured synthetic fibre. Polyester is resilient, doesn’t typically wrinkle and holds it’s form.

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8
Q

characteristics of polyester

A

Polyester is typically silky and soft to touch
Smooth
Lightweight
Doesnt wrinkle

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9
Q

cotton

A

Cotton is the most widely produced natural fiber on the planet. Cotton is actually referring to part of the cotton plant which grows the fluffy cotton fibres - the boll, these boll’s are harvested, cleaned and spun into the yarn before being woven into the soft durable fabric we recognise.

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10
Q

cotton characteristics

A

Comfortable.
Soft hand.
Easy to colour/print:

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11
Q

cotton properties

A

Absorbent.
Breathable.
Hypoallergenic.
Non-toxic.
Durable

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12
Q

tulle

A

Also referred to as net, tulle is an open - mesh fabric with no grain or right or wrong side.

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13
Q

tulle characterstics

A

lightweight making it the perfect fabric for full and voluminous design minus the heaviness and bulk
soft and airy feel,

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14
Q

tulle properties

A

Low durability.
Tulle is sensitive to heat, so avoid hot water and the dryer
Very flexible and can be easily shaped.

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15
Q

polyester properties

A

Polyester can stretch but isn’t like a spandex material
Wears well as it is very sturdy
Melts when set of fire

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