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Ancient Greek > Mastronarde Greek 3-6 > Flashcards

Mastronarde Greek 3-6 Flashcards

1
Q

ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου

A

m. messenger, herald

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2
Q

ἄνεμος, ἀνέμου

A

m. wind

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3
Q

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου

A

m. human being, man

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4
Q

βίος, βίου

A

m. life

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5
Q

ἥλιος, ἥλιου

Second Accent over I

A

m. sun

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6
Q

θάνατος, θανάτου

A

m. death

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7
Q

θεός, θεοῦ

A

m. god

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8
Q

ἵππος, ἵππου

A

m. horse

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9
Q

λόγος, λόγου

A

m. word, speech, tale, story; reckoning, account, proportion; reason, rationality

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10
Q

νόμος, νόμου

A

m. custom; law

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11
Q

πόλεμος, πολέμου

A

m. war

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12
Q

νόσος, νόσου

A

f. sickness, disease

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13
Q

ὁδός, ὁδοῦ

A

f. road, path, way; journey

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14
Q

ψῆφος, ψήφου

A

f. small stone, pebble; vote

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15
Q

βιβλίον, βιβλίου

A

n. book

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16
Q

δῶρον, δώρου

A

n. gift

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17
Q

ἔργον, ἔργου

A

n. work, action, deed

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18
Q

μέτρον, μέτρου

A

n. measure, size, distance; moderate amount, proportion

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19
Q

παιδίον, παιδίου

A

n. child

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20
Q

ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς

A

f. assembly, place of assembly; marketplace long-a

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21
Q

δημοκρατία, δημοκρατίας

A

f. democracy(long)

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22
Q

ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας

A

f. day(long)

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23
Q

θεά, θεᾶς

A

f. goddess(long)

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24
Q

θύρα, θύρας

A

f. door; pl. double, folding doors(long)

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25
Q

παιδεία, παιδείας

A

f. education, training, culture(long)

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26
Q

στρατιά, στρατιᾶς

A

f. army(long)

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27
Q

συμφορά, συμφορᾶς

A

f. event, happening, circumstance; unlucky event, misfortune(long)

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28
Q

φιλία, φιλίας

A

f. friendship(long)

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29
Q

χώρα, χώρας

A

f. land, country; space, room, place(long)

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30
Q

ἀρετή, ἀρετῆς

A

f. excellence, valor; virtue(long)

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31
Q

ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς

A

f. beginning; rule, office; realm, province(long)

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32
Q

γνώμη, γνώμης

A

f. faculty of judgment; opinion, decision, verdict(long)

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33
Q

δίκη, δίκης

A

f. justice, right; lawsuit; punishment (in a suit)(long)

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34
Q

ἡδονή, ἡδονῆς

A

f. pleasure(long)

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35
Q

τιμή, τιμῆς

A

f. honor; esteem; price(long)

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36
Q

νίκη, νίκης

A

f. victory(long)

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37
Q

σκηνή, σκηνῆς

A

f. tent, booth; stage building; stage(long)

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38
Q

φυγή, φυγῆς

A

f. running away, flight; exile(long)

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39
Q

φωνή, φωνῆς

A

f. sound; voice(long)

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40
Q

ψυχή, ψυχῆς

A

f. breath of life; life; soul(long)

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41
Q

ἀλήθεια, ἀληθείας

A

f. truth; truthfulness(short)

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42
Q

γέφυρα, γεφύρας

A

f. bridge(short)

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43
Q

μοῖρα, μοίρας

A

f. portion, lot; destiny, fate(short)

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44
Q

πεῖρα, πείρας

A

f. attempt, trial(short)

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45
Q

ὑγίεια, ὑγιείας

A

f. health, soundness(short)

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46
Q

γλῶττα, γλώττης

A

f. tongue; language(short)

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47
Q

δόξα, δόξης

A

f. opinion, reputation(short)

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48
Q

θάλαττα, θαλάττης

A

f. sea(short)

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49
Q

τράπεζα, τραπέζης

A

f. table; money changer’s table, “bank”(short)

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50
Q

νεανίας, νεανίου

A

m. young man

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51
Q

δεσπότης, δεσπότου

A

m. master, lord; absolute ruler

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52
Q

δικαστής, δικαστοῦ

A

m. juryman, judge (in court)

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53
Q

κριτής, κριτοῦ

A

m. judge (in a contest), umpire

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54
Q

ναύτης, ναύτου

A

m. sailor

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55
Q

ὁπλίτης, ὁπλίτου

A

m. heavy-armed soldier, hoplite

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56
Q

ποιητής, ποιητοῦ

A

m. maker, poet

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57
Q

πολίτης, πολίτου

A

m. citizen

58
Q

στρατιώτης, στρατιώτου

A

m. soldier

59
Q

ἀπό + gen

A

away from, from

60
Q

ἐκ + gen., ἐξ before vowels

A

out of, forth from

61
Q

ἐν + dat.

A

in, within, on, at, among

62
Q

εἰς or ἐς + acc.

A

into, to, toward

63
Q

σύν + dat.

A

together with, with

64
Q

μετά + gen.

A

among, with

65
Q

μετά + acc.

A

into the middle of; in pursuit of, after

66
Q

genitive with prepostition

A

motion away from

67
Q

dative with preposition

A

static

68
Q

accusative with preposition

A

motion toward

69
Q

διά + gen.

A

though (of space or time); through, by (of agent or means)

70
Q

διά + acc.

A

by aid of, by reason of, on account of

71
Q

ἐπί + gen.

A

upon, in the time of

72
Q

ἐπί + dat.

A

upon, over; next to; in addition to

73
Q

ἐπί + acc.

A

onto, up to, toward; against

74
Q

παρά + gen.

A

from the side of, from (usually with a person as the object)

75
Q

παρά + dat.

A

by the side of, at the house of

76
Q

παρά + acc.

A

to the side of; beside; past, beyond

77
Q

πρός + gen.

A

from, proceeding from

78
Q

πρός + dat.

A

near, beside, in addition to

79
Q

πρός + acc.

A

to, toward; against; in respect to, regarding

80
Q

ἀπὸ τῆς γεφύρας

A

(movement or distance) away from the bridge

81
Q

ἀπὸ τῆς σκηνῆς

A

(movement) away from (the vicinity) of the tent

82
Q

ἀπὸ ταύτης τῆς ἡμέρας

A

from this day (onward)

83
Q

ἐκ τῆς σκηνῆς

A

(movement) out from (the inside of) the tent

84
Q

ἐκ τῆς θαλάττης

A

out of the sea

85
Q

ἐξ ἀρχῆσ

A

from the beginning

86
Q

ἐκ τούτων

A

as a result of or after these things

87
Q

ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ

A

in (within) the land

88
Q

ἐν τῇ σκηνῇ

A

in (within) the tent

89
Q

ἐν τοῖς θεοῖς

A

among the gods

90
Q

ἐν Κερκύρᾳ

A

at Corcyra

91
Q

ἐν δίκῃ

A

in justice = justly

92
Q

εἰς τὴν σκηνήν

A

into the tent

93
Q

εἰς τὴν θάλατταν

A

into or toward the sea

94
Q

εἰς παιδείαν

A

with respect to training

95
Q

σὺν τοῖς στρατηγοῖς

A

with the generals

96
Q

σὺν πόνῳ

A

with toil

97
Q

σὺν δίκῃ

A

with justice = justly

98
Q

μετὰ τῶν κριτῶν

A

(in the midst of and so) among, with the umpires

99
Q

μετὰ τοῦ παιδίου

A

with the child

100
Q

μετὰ φθόνου

A

with envy = enviously

101
Q

μετὰ τοὺς ὁπλίτας

A

(movement) in pursuit of or after the hoplites

102
Q

μετὰ τὸν πόλεμον

A

(temporal) after the war

103
Q

μετὰ ταῦτα

A

(temporal) after these things

104
Q

διὰ τῆς χώρας

A

(movement) through the land; (location) throughout the land

105
Q

διὰ τούτου τοῦ χρόνου

A

throughout this period of time

106
Q

διὰ βίου

A

throughout life

107
Q

δι ᾿ ἀγγέλων

A

through or by means of messengers

108
Q

διὰ γλώττης

A

by means of the tongue

109
Q

διὰ τοὺς θεούς

A

by aid of or thanks to the gods

110
Q

διὰ τὸν φόβον

A

because of or by reason of fear

111
Q

διὰ τὴν δόξαν

A

because of the reputation

112
Q

διὰ τὴν νόσον

A

because of or account of the sickness

113
Q

ἐπὶ τῆς τραπέζης

A

upon the table [superposition]

114
Q

ἐπὶ καλλίου

A

in the time of (the archon) Callias

115
Q

ἐφ ᾿ ἵππου

A

upon a horse, on horseback

116
Q

ἐπὶ τῇ θαλάττῃ

A

(position) by or next to the sea

117
Q

ἐπὶ τοῖς στρατιώταις

A

over, i.e., in charge of the soldiers

118
Q

ἐπὶ τούτοις

A

in addition to these things

119
Q

ἐπὶ τὸν ποταμόν

A

up to the river

120
Q

ἐπὶ πολὺν χρόνον

A

(up to the limit of, i.e.) for a long time

121
Q

ἐπὶ τοὺς Πέρσας

A

(warlike campaign) against the Persians

122
Q

παρὰ Κύρου

A

from Cyrus’s presence or from the vicinity of Cyrus

123
Q

παρὰ Κύρῳ

A

in Cyrus’s presencewith Cyruson Cyrus’s side

124
Q

παρὰ πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις

A

among or in the eyes (jugdment) of all men

125
Q

παρὰ Κῦρον

A

to or into Cyrus’s presence

126
Q

παρὰ τὸν ποταμον

A

(movement or extension) alongside the river

127
Q

παρὰ δόξαν

A

beyond or contrary to expectation

128
Q

πρὸς τῶν πολιτῶν

A

(e.g., hear, receive) from the citizens

129
Q

πρὸς τῷ ποταμῷ

A

(position) near the river

130
Q

πρὸς τούτοις

A

in addition to these things

131
Q

πρὸς τὴν γέφυραν

A

(direction) toward the bridge

132
Q

πρὸς τοὺς στρατιώτας

A

(fighting, war) against the soldiers

133
Q

πρὸς τοὺς πολίτας

A

(speak) to the citizens; (behave in a certain way) with regard to the citizens

134
Q

πλοῦτος, πλούτου

A

m. wealth, riches

135
Q

πόνος, πόνου

A

m. hard work, toil; suffering

136
Q

ποταμός, ποταμοῦ

A

m. river

137
Q

στρατηγός, στρατηγοῦ

A

m. general

138
Q

τρόπος, τρόπου

A

m. turn; way, manner, fashion; habits, character

139
Q

ὕπνος, ὕπνου

A

m. sleep

140
Q

φθόνος, φθόνου

A

m. envy, jealousy

141
Q

φόβος, φόβου

A

m. fear

142
Q

χρόνος, χρόνου

A

m. time; period of time

Ancient Greek (6 decks)

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