Mary - Rebellion Flashcards
1
Q
When was Wyatt’s rebellion?
A
1554
2
Q
What treaty did Wyatt rebellion break?
A
The treaty that Philip was given title but no power. No foreigners allowed to hold English offices, Crown would not pass to him in Mary’s death
3
Q
Where were the four rebellions?
A
Kent, Devon, Hertfordshire, Leicestershire
4
Q
Where was the only significant rebellion?
A
Kent
5
Q
Causes of Wyatts rebellion?
A
- Opposition to Philip of Spain
- Overthrow Mary and replace her with Edward Courtenay
- High inflation and decline of cloth trade
- Some regional leaders had protestant sympathies
- Fear of Spanish Inquisition
- Decline in textile industry in Kent
7.
6
Q
Features of Wyatts rebellion?
A
- Kent led by Wyatt
- 3,000 men gathered by Wyatt
- London Bridge closed against him and Londoners supported Mary so rebellion collapsed in a week
- Duke of Suffolk and Henry Grey participated
7
Q
Why was Wyatts rebellion a threat?
A
- Movement toward London to force a change in policy (marched 20km)
- 4 different planned rebellions
- Emotive - appealed to dangerous nationalism over Spanish invasion
- Large scale of supporters
8
Q
Why was Wyatts rebellion not a threat?
A
- Londoners stayed loyal to Mary
- Lack of wide ranging support - had to raise supporters
- Main aim - not a regime change
- Mary kept cool - refused to leave London or use Spanish Imperial Guard and fortified capital
- Those in Midlands did not want to commit
- No clear objectives - rebels had different reasons for rebelling
9
Q
Why did Wyatts rebellion fail?
A
- Poor leadership
- No clear aims
- Lack of coordination
- Mary’s intelligence
- Londoners did not want to join cause, Midlands abandoned leaving Wyatt with 140