Mary I - The Spanish marriage, 1554 - RG1 Flashcards

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1
Q

How old was Mary when she came to the throne? Why did this worry her?

A

She was 37 when she came to the throne
She was anxious to marry and produce a Catholic heir - she was potentially too old to do so.

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2
Q

Who did Mary marry?

A

Philip of Spain

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3
Q

How did the public react to the marriage?

A

English public opinion was hostile and a parliamentary delegation was unable to dissuade Mary from her intentions.

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4
Q

What title was Philip given? Why was he not able to exercise any of the powers that went with the title?

A

He was given the title of King.
However he was unable to exercise any of the powers that went with the title as no foreigners were permitted to hold English offices.

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5
Q

Did Philip have a claim to the English Crown as a result of the marriage?

A

No, if Mary predeceased Phillip then he would have no claim on the English Crown.

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6
Q

Why was Philip unimpressed with Mary and England?

A

Mary was 11 years older than him.
He disliked the English weather and the English court and people, who were unwelcoming.

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7
Q

How did Parliament react to Mary’s marriage to Philip?

A

1554 - rejected a bill that would have specifically included Phillip along with Mary in a proposed new law on treason
1555 - it prevented Phillip’s coronation as King

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