Mary I content test Flashcards

1
Q

who was Mary’s mother?

A

Catherine of Aragon

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2
Q

what were the dates of her reign (years)?

A

1553-1558

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3
Q

what was the name of the law which reversed the royal supremacy in January 1555?

A

Act of Repeal

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4
Q

name Mary’s Archbishop of Canterbury

A

Cardinal Pole

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5
Q

according to the textbooks/booklet, how many Protestants were burned under Mary? (3 possible answers)

A

289/280/300

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6
Q

the Pope allowed English MPs to keep the lands they had gained after the Dissolution of the Monasteries - what was this agreement called?

A

Papal dispensation

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7
Q

name the book published during Elizabeth’s reign which told the story of the burnings and was used as Protestant propaganda

A

Foxe’s Book of Martyrs

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8
Q

name two of Mary’s key government advisers

A

Pole, Gardiner, Paget, Bedingfield

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9
Q

name the English noble who was put forward as a potential husband for Mary

A

Edward Courtenay

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10
Q

who was the father of Philip of Spain?

A

Charles V

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11
Q

when did the marriage to Philip take place?

A

1554

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12
Q

financial administration under Mary was well organised: true or false?

A

true

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13
Q

in which two years of Mary’s reign did the harvest fail?

A

1555, 1556

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14
Q

how many ships were built during Mary’s reign?

A

6

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15
Q

give one example of when Parliament opposed Mary successfully

A

bill to seize Protestant property, Philip and the treason law, prevented coronation of Philip, refused to allow Elizabeth to be removed from the succession

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16
Q

which French town did Mary lose in 1558?

A

Calais

17
Q

in which county did Wyatt’s Rebellion take place?

A

Kent

18
Q

what was the main cause of the rebellion?

A

the Spanish marriage

19
Q

identify an economic cause of the rebellion

A

decline of the cloth trade

20
Q

what happened to Elizabeth and Lady Jane Grey as a result of the rebellion?

A

Elizabeth was taken the Tower then later let go, Lady Jane Grey was executed