Henry VIII: foreign policy Flashcards

1
Q

identify two of Henry VIII’s foreign policy aims

A

land, military glory, prestige, peace

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2
Q

in which year did the Battle of the Spurs take place?

A

1513

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3
Q

name the two French settlements Henry gained as a result of the Battle of the Spurs

A

Tournai and Therouanne

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4
Q

during which battle was James IV of Scotland killed?

A

Battle of Flodden

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5
Q

who came to the French throne in 1515?

A

King Francis I of France

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6
Q

in which year was the Treaty of London signed?

A

1518

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7
Q

who became King of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor during this period?

A

Charles (I of Spain, V HRE)

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8
Q

what is the name given to the meeting between Henry and the Francis which took place in 1520?

A

Field of the Cloth of Gold

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9
Q

what was the name of the anti-Habsburg alliance set up in 1526?

A

the League of Cognac

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10
Q

how much did Henry spend fighting wars between 1512 and 1525?

A

£1,400,000

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11
Q

who was directing foreign policy in the years 1513 to 1529?

A

Wolsey

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12
Q

which power was laying siege to Vienna in the 1530s?

A

the Ottoman Empire

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13
Q

what did the Pope do to Henry in 1538?

A

excommunicate him

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14
Q

name the group of Protestant princes which was set up in 1531

A

the Schmalkaldic League

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15
Q

what was the name of the battle with Scotland that took place in 1542?

A

Battle of Solway Moss

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16
Q

who became ruler of Scotland shortly after a battle with Scotland in 1542?

A

Mary, Queen of Scots

17
Q

which marriage alliance was party of the Treaty of Greenwich?

A

Mary, Queen of Scots and Prince Edward

18
Q

which French town did Henry keep as part of the Treaty of Ardres?

A

Boulogne

19
Q

apart from the Pilgrimage of Grace, where else did a rebellion against Henry take place in 1536?

A

Ireland

20
Q

who was the first English governor of Ireland?

A

Anthony St. Leger