Mary I Flashcards

1
Q

When does Edward die?

A

1553

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2
Q

What was the devise?

A

Lady Jane Grey was in line to claim the throne

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3
Q

When did Mary arrive in London to be acclaimed Queen?

A

3rd August, 1553

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4
Q

When did Mary’s coronation take place?

A

October, 1553

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5
Q

How many days was Lady Jane Grey Queen for?

A

9 days

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6
Q

What happened to Lady Jane Grey after Mary was crowned?

A

She was imprisoned in the Tower of London before being executed following Wyatt’s rebellion in 1554

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7
Q

What happened to Northumberland (John Dudley) after Mary became Queen?

A

Executed

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8
Q

When was the Act of Repeal passed?

A

1553

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9
Q

What did the Act of Repeal do?

A

Undid the Edwardian Reformation

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10
Q

How many Protestants fled England?

A

Around 800

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11
Q

Who were Mary’s 2 main marriage contenders?

A
  • Philip II of Spain

- Edward Courtenay

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12
Q

Who were the 2 leading members of the Privy Council who were supporting each of the marriage contenders?

A
  • Gardiner

- Paget

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13
Q

How did the PC try to allay the fears of the Spanish marriage?

A

Introduced the Marriage Treaty

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14
Q

What was the Marriage Treaty?

A

Stated Philip II powers in England as King

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15
Q

Who was Sir Thomas Wyatt?

A

A protestant who led the Wyatt’s Rebellion

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16
Q

Why did Wyatt’s rebellion take place?

A

Fears of the Spanish marriage

17
Q

Why did Wyatt’s rebellion fail?

A
  • Plan foiled

- Mary made Guildhall Speech and gained support

18
Q

When was Wyatt’s rebellion?

A

1554

19
Q

Why did Lady Jane Grey die as a result of Wyatt’s rebellion?

A

Her farther was involved in the rebellion which linked her to the blame

20
Q

Who was Simon Renard?

A

Spanish Ambassador for Philip of Spain

21
Q

Who was Cardinal Pole?

A

The Pope’s representative and Mary’s cousin

22
Q

What were the Royal Injunctions?

A

Restored Catholic practices

23
Q

When were the Heresy Laws introduced and what were they?

A

1554, stated that anyone who did not return to Catholicism would be burned at the stake

24
Q

What was different about the 2nd Act of Repeal to the first?

A

Restored full Catholicism

25
Q

When was the first Protestant burned and how many were burned overall?

A

1555, 300

26
Q

Who was Thomas Cranmer and when was he burned?

A

Archbishop of Canterbury, 1556

27
Q

When did Mary die?

A

November, 1558