marketing strategies Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 stages of the product life cycle

A
development
intro
growth
maturity
decline
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2
Q

what are the characteristics of a star product

A
profitable
may need investment in production
very competitive
consistent production
in growth phase of PLC
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3
Q

where is star on the boston matrix

A

high market share and high market growth

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4
Q

what are the characteristics of a question mark product

A
low sales
does business try and increase sales or remove from market
just launched
building customer loyalty
needs investment to build market share
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5
Q

where is a question market on the boston matrix

A

low market share but high market growth

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6
Q

what are the characteristics of a cash cow product

A
profitable
don't require much investment
revenue made is used to fund stars
reaching maturity phase
has customer loyalty
keep producing until decline
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7
Q

where is a cash cow on a boston matrix

A

low growth and high market share

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8
Q

what are the characteristics of a dog product

A
may bring in some revenue
limited opportunity for growth
facing decline
surplus stock
usually on sale
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9
Q

where is a dog on the boston matrix

A

low market share and low growth

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10
Q

what does a business use the boston matrix for

A

to ensure product portfolio is balanced

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11
Q

what style of marketing does B2B marketing use

A
straight to the point
informative
no gimicks involved
advertise the quality and functionality of product e.g paper for schools
may offer trial period
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12
Q

how are sales with B2B marketing different from B2C marketing

A

larger transactions placed
pay on trade credit
order through invoice system

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13
Q

what style marketing does B2C use

A

short message to point out benefits
more eye catching
try to build emotional connection between consumer and product

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14
Q

how are sales with B2C marketing different from B2B

A

not looking to build relationship with supplier, one off purchase
consumers want variety of distribution channels to increase convenience

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15
Q

what is an outbound marketing strategy

A

direct marketing material at consumers e.g email, telemarketing, targeted adverts in specialist publications

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16
Q

what are disadvantages of outbound marketing

A

people ignore adverts/mail
persistence could ruin brands reputation
costs more than inbound

17
Q

what are advantages of outbound marketing

A

makes customer aware of product, service or brand name

18
Q

what is an inbound marketing strategy

A

attracting potential customers through websites or social media e.g blogging, search engine optimization ,

19
Q

why are sales usually higher using inbound marketing

A

customers already have interest

20
Q

what are disadvantages of inbound marketing

A

requires effort
inbound marketers are difficult to recruit
need to keep strategy up to date with social trends
can take 6 months to make a sale

21
Q

what are hybrid strategies

A

combination of inbound and outbound

22
Q

how are hybrid strategies used to make sales

A

outbound used in the short term then use inbound and drop outbound

23
Q

what effect does hybrid strategies have on profit

A

reduce costs and keep sustainable market share growth