Maquiladoras Flashcards

1
Q

Maquiladora

A

Mexican factory run by a foreign company that exports products

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2
Q

Growth since mid-1960s

A

3000 workers to 1m, peso devalued so wages 10% US, lower oil prices, urbanisation, 1971 Maquiladora law means can be 100% foreign owned

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3
Q

NAFTA

A

1994 North American Free Trade Agreement, no trade barriers for 10y if minimum 50% content

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4
Q

NAFTA pros

A

Strong economic growth, NEE Mexico, 3x cross-border goods and money flows, US 2017 GDP 0.5% greater

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5
Q

NAFTA cons

A

DT called it worst ever trade deal, less jobs in high labour cost countries

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6
Q

Japan

A

Influential as supply workers to at least 31

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7
Q

Future

A

Make more than current 1/2 textiles and electronics due to low cost, labour supply, easy US access

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