MAPEH - Wayang Kulit Flashcards

1
Q

What is Wayang Kulit?

A

An ancient Indonesia Art of Shadow play

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2
Q

It refers to kinds of shadow puppet theaters

A

Wayang

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3
Q

It means skin which refers to what?

A

Kulit means skin which refers to leather made puppets

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4
Q

What is Wayang Kulit accompanied by?

A

A. Gamelan orchestra
B. Gender wayang

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5
Q

It is the story about the Journey of Rama

A

Ramayana

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6
Q

What is the story “Mahabharata” about?

A

The great tale of the Bharata dynasty

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7
Q

What is the story “Serat Menak” about?

A

The heroism if Hamir Hamza

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8
Q

List the characteristics of Wayang Kulit

A
  1. Puppets
  2. Characters
  3. Dalang/Dhalang
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9
Q

What are the fundamental elements of Wayang Kulit

A
  1. Dalang/Dhalang
  2. Wayang kulit
  3. Gamelan
  4. Blencong
  5. Kothak
  6. Gawang & kelir
  7. Pasindhen & Penggerong
  8. Gedebog
  9. Cempala
  10. Kepyak
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10
Q

They are the gamelan musicians

A

Niyaga

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11
Q

It is an idiophone and basic melodic instrument

A

Saron

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12
Q

What are the 3 sizes of saron?

A
  1. Saron panerus
  2. Saron barung
  3. Saron demung
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13
Q

It is a Saron where the size is small and the pitch is high

A

Saron panerus

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14
Q

It is a Saron where the pitch and size is middle

A

Saron barung

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15
Q

It is a Saron where the pitch is low and the size is big

A

Saron demung

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16
Q

What is rebab?

A

A 2 stringed bow instrument

17
Q

It is a flute that strengthens the melody

A

Suling

18
Q

Who were thrown from their empire?

A

Princess sita and prince rama

19
Q

Who saved sita?

A

A monkey “Gen. Hanuman”

20
Q

What is the wicked demon called?

A

Ravana

21
Q

How many arms and heads does the demon have?

A

20 arms and 10 heads

22
Q

It is a light source

A

Blencong

23
Q

It is the puppet box

A

Kothak

24
Q

What is the screen frame and screen in Wayang Kulit called?

A

Gawang and Kelir

25
Q

They are the male and female singers

A

Pasindhen and Penggerong

26
Q

What is Gedebog?

A

Banana logs

27
Q

It is the mallet used by dalang to knock on kothak

A

Cempala

28
Q

What is kepyak?

A

A percussion instrument played by the dalang using their foot