MAPEH - Peking Opera Flashcards

1
Q

What does Peking Opera usually contain?

A
  1. Singing
  2. Acting
  3. Reciting
  4. Acrobat fighting
  5. Instrumental music
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2
Q

What is Peking opera based on?

A

a. History
b. Folklore
c. Contemporary life

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3
Q

What are the basic characteristics of Peking Opera?

A
  1. Simple
  2. Synchronization of movements
  3. Symbolism
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4
Q

It is a vivid & symbolic performance

A

Symbolism

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5
Q

Few props

A

Simple

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of actors?

A

a. Wear elaborate and colorful costumes
b. Movement is precise, symbolic, and expressive
c. Create every motion attractive on stage
d. Pleasing to the eyes and ears of the audience

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7
Q

what are the 4 categories of major roles in Peking Opera

A
  1. Sheng
  2. Dan
  3. Jing
  4. Chou
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8
Q

It is the male role

A

sheng

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9
Q

This role depicts middle-aged man/old man

A

Laosheng

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10
Q

This role is for a young male character

A

Xiaosheng

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11
Q

Male character in battle scene

A

Wusheng

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12
Q

It is the Female lead actress

A

Dan

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13
Q

It is the main dan role it is depicted as young or middle-aged woman

A

Zhengdan

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14
Q

It is the role of a lively young maiden

A

Huandan

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15
Q

It is the maiden character that is skillful in martial arts

A

Wudan

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16
Q

It is the male supporting actor

A

Jing

17
Q

Partly painted face w/ Humorous & negative character

A

Chou/Xiao Hua Lian

18
Q

Wenchou

A

Role of a civilian

19
Q

Wuchou

A

WIth skills in martial art

20
Q

3 types of musical instruments

A
  1. Percussion instrument
  2. Wind instrument
  3. String instrument
21
Q

What are the 3 wind instruments

A
  1. Sheng
  2. Xiao
  3. Dizi
22
Q

What are the 3 string instruments

A
  1. Jinghu
  2. Yueqin
  3. Sanxian
23
Q

What are the percussion instruments?

A

Variety of gongs and cymbals

24
Q

What are the 3 types of musical elements?

A
  1. Aria
  2. Qupai
  3. Percussion Pattern
25
Q

What is Aria?

A

A solo accompaniment portraying a character

26
Q

It is a fixed tuned melody

A

Qupai

27
Q

What is a percussion pattern?

A

provides a background to the music

28
Q

What are the 2 main melodies used?

A
  1. Xipi
  2. Erhuang
29
Q

It expresses sadness, grief, and tragedies

A

Erhuang