Mao - Timeline Flashcards
Chen Yun dismissed
1966
Lin Biao’s death (plane crash)
1971
Gao Gand committed suicide
1954
Peng lost power after criticising the Great Leap Forward
1959
Suppression of Counter Revolutionaries launched
October 1950
Three antis
1951
Five antis
1952
PLA had more than 5 million men by…
1950
PLA members cut by 50% between…
1950-57
CPC membership 11 million by…
1956
Hundren Flowers Campaign
February 1957
Khrushchev attacked STalin in the ‘secret speech’
February 1956
Anti Rightist Campaign begins
June 1957
Agrarian Reform Law Law
1950
Mutual Aid Teams introduced
1951
Agricultural Producers Cooperatives introduced
1953
APCs made compulsory
1955
Advanced APCs set up
1956
90% of families are in APCs by…
1956
First Five Year Plan
1952-57
Chinese economy stabilised
1952
10,000 Soviet advisers sent to help China
1952
Treaty with USSR for 5 year loans
1950
Khrushchev offers to help with building China’s atomic weapons
1955
National expenditure increases from 7,000 million to 30,000 million between…
1952 and 1957
Great Leap Forward
1958-61
Great Famine
1959-62
Backyard furnaces failed by…
1959
Peng Denuai tries to warn Mao of reality of the famine
July 1959
Split with USSR
1960
96% of Chinese people literate by…
1976
Marriage Law
1950
Maternity benefits introduced
1951
Almost 50% of doctors and 30% of engineers are women by…
1970
Mao stepped down as President
1959
Liu and Deng given higher roles in the party and left in charge of politics and the economy
1961
Grain production gone back to the level in 1957 by…
1965
Production was double the 1957 figure by…
1965
Socialist Education movement
1963
Wu Han trap
1965
Tiananmen square (more than 1 million Red Guards at a mass rally attacking the four olds)
18th August 1966
Liu died in prison
1970
the Cultural Revolution
1966-71
Mao discovers Lin’s supposed planned coup
September 1970
130 million youths stopped attending schools between…
1966 and 1970
Money invested in education only 6.4% of total budget
1952
31 Western schools/universities removed between…
1951 and 1952
Patriotic health movements
1949
Over 1 million new doctors trained as barefoot doctors in..
1973
State invested only 1.3% of budget into health
1952
Tibetan rising
1959
The PLA cut to 2.5 million (halved) by…
1957
Mao used Politburo meeting to accuse Gao and Rao of attempting to build independent kingdoms in…
December 1953
Mao slows down pace of change (rash retreat)
then Mao speeds up pace of change (rash advance)
1953
1954
‘Rapid collectivisation’ begins
1955
Launch of the third 5 year plan
1962
9th Party Congress (confirmed the purge of Liu and Deng and elevated Lin Biao)
1969
Soong Ching Ling elected to vice-chairperson of the Central People’s Government
1949
Electoral Law, allowing women to vote
1953
16 million women had learnt to read by…
1958
70% of women were engaged in agricultural work by..
1957
Pinyin alphabet introduced
1955
26 million children started receiving primary education in..
1950s
PLA took 40% of state budget in
1952