manipulating genomes Flashcards
1
Q
what is DNA sequencing?
A
a technique that allows genes to be isolated and read
2
Q
how can DNA profiling be applied to real life?
A
- forensic science (convictions of criminals and proving people innocent)
- maternity and paternity disputes
- analysis of genetic disease
3
Q
what is the process of the PCR?
A
see page 223 in the A-level OCR textbook.
4
Q
what are the ethical issues of genetic manipulation?
A
see page 231 in the A-level OCR textbook.
5
Q
what is germ line gene therapy?
A
gene therapy by inserting functioning alleles into gametes or zygotes
6
Q
what is somatic cell gene therapy?
A
gene therapy by inserting functional alleles into body cells