Mammal Orders Flashcards

1
Q

Order of marsupials. Only one is native to North America and Florida. Matches the genus of the species. Resistant to pitviper venom.

A

Didelphimorphia (Didelphis virginiana)

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2
Q

Order that consists of shrews and moles. Red teeth. Some have venomous saliva.

A

Eulipotyphla (eulip = tulip = red flower)

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3
Q

Only order with mammals capable of true flight. Think about long bones. Low incidence of rabies in the wild.

A

Chiroptera (chiro = chiropractor, bones in wings)

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4
Q

Order defined by second set of incisor (peg teeth) behind the first row. 2 varieties in Florida. Coprophagial.

A

Lagomorpha (lago = lego = pegs that fit together, peg teeth)

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5
Q

Order of even-toed ungulates, only need to know the skulls of two. Both introduced. Habitat generalists.

A

Artiodactyla (dactyl = latin for finger or toe, even toes)

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6
Q

Order of large aquatic mammals, whales and dolphins. Think about location. Dorsoventrally flattened flukes.

A

Cetacea (sounds like sea, ocean, etc)

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7
Q

Order of manatees. Only one needed. A certain famous figure is key. Conveyer belt teeth.

A

Sirenia (siren = mermaid. Christopher Columbus, enough said)

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8
Q

Order of meat-eaters

A

Carnivora (carnivores)

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9
Q

Order of rodents

A

Rodentia (duh)

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10
Q

Order of eutheria with “armor.” Only one species needed, clue to name.

A

Cingulata (singular, or cymbal)

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11
Q

Family of Artiodactyla that lacks upper incisors

A

Cervidae

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12
Q

Suborder of cetaceans with teeth. Includes bottlenose dolphins.

A

Odontocetes (odont = latin for teeth, orthodonist, etc)

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13
Q

Suborder of cetaceans with baleen. Includes Northern Atlantic right whales.

A

Mysticetes (mysterious? baleen not seen elsewhere?)

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