amphibian scientific names dupe Flashcards

1
Q

Oak Toad

A

Anaxyrus quercicus, orange on toes

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2
Q

Southern Toad

A

Anaxyrus terrestris, L shaped cranial crests

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3
Q

Cane Toad

A

Rhinella marina, cranial crests around eyes, paratoid glands to the side moreso

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4
Q

Southern Cricket Frog

A

Acris gryllus, triangle on head

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5
Q

Cope’s Gray Treefrog

A

Hyla chrysoscelis, white tear under eye

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6
Q

Green Treefrog

A

Hyla cinerea, distinct white line and flecking

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7
Q

Pine Woods Treefrog

A

Hyla femoralis, yellow spots on femurs

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8
Q

Barking Treefrog

A

Hyla gratiosa, circles on back

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9
Q

Squirrel Treefrog

A

Hyla squirella, line not always present, flecking absent

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10
Q

Cuban Treefrog

A

Osteopilus septentrionalis, skin fused to skull

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11
Q

Spring Peeper

A

Pseudacris crucifer, x on back

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12
Q

Southern Chorus Frog

A

Pseudacris nigrita, dark spots with a white lip

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13
Q

Ornate Chorus Frog

A

Pseudacris ornata, outlined stripe. black, white, and green coloration

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14
Q

Little Grass Frog

A

Pseudacris ocularis, little black mask, smallest terrestrial vertebrate

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15
Q

Greenhouse Frog

A

Eleutherodactylus planirostris, backwards triangle/Y shape on back

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16
Q

Eastern Narrow-Mouthed Toad

A

Gastrophryne carolinensis, tiny mouth, “furrowed brow” on head

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17
Q

Eastern Spadefoot

A

Scaphiopus holbrookii, black spade on rear feet for burrowing

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18
Q

Gopher Frog

A

Rana capito, huge head, black and gray mottling

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19
Q

American Bullfrog

A

Rana catesbeiana, no dorso fold, webbing does not reach all the way to end of longest toe

20
Q

Bronze Frog

A

Rana clamitans, dorsolateral fold same color as body

21
Q

Pig Frog

A

Rana grylio, grill marks on legs, no dorso fold, webbing reaches all the way to end of longest toe

22
Q

River Frog

A

Rana heckscheri, white spots on underside

23
Q

Southern Leopard Frog

A

Rana sphenocephala, leopard spot pattern and dorsolateral fold

24
Q

Frosted Flatwoods Salamander

A

Ambystoma cingulatum, black with reticulated gray marks

25
Marbled Salamander
Ambystoma opacum, black with white spots
26
Mole Salamander
Ambystoma talpoideum, black with big head
27
Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma tigrinum, big head with tiger-like spots
28
Two-toed Amphiuma
Amphiuma means, two toes four limbs no external gills
29
One-toed Amphiuma
Amphiuma pholeter, one toe four limbs no external gills
30
Apalachicola Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus apalachicolae, "grandma's couch" pattern
31
Southern Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus auriculatus, less patterning, light line from eye to jaw and larger rear legs
32
Southern Two-Lined Salamander
Eurycea cirrigera, 2 lines down body
33
Three-Lined Salamander
Eurycea guttolineata, three lines down back
34
Dwarf Salamander
Eurycea quadridigitata, four toes on back feet
35
Southeastern Slimy Salamander
Plethodon grobmani, black with white spots and flecking
36
Mud Salamander
Pseudotriton montanus, brown irises
37
Red Salamander
Pseudotriton ruber, gold irises
38
Gulf Coast Waterdog
Necturus beyeri, 4 limbs and external gills
39
Striped Newt
Notophthalmus perstriatus, no costal grooves and striped
40
Eastern Newt
Notophthalmus viridescens, no costal grooves, spotted
41
Lesser Siren
Siren intermedia, smaller, external gills and 2 legs
42
Greater Siren
Siren lacertina, large, dark color, external gills and 2 legs
43
Southern Dwarf Siren
Pseudobranchus axanthus, external gills and 2 legs
44
Rio Cauca Caecilian
Typhlonectes natans, reduced eyes, annuli
45
Rough-Skinned Newt
Tarecha granulosa, bicolored and very bumpy
46
Fire Salamander
Salamandra salamandra, black with orange spots