male reproductive diseases Flashcards

1
Q

the branch of medicine concerned with the male reproductive system

A

urology

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2
Q

The physician who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of genitourinary disorders

A

urologist

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3
Q

caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrheae

A

Gonorrhea

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4
Q

pain on urination

A

dysuria

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5
Q

white discharge

A

leukorrhea

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6
Q

disease may infect the bladder

A

cystitis

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7
Q

caused by infection with the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis

A

chlamydia

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8
Q

Inflammation of epididymis

A

epididymitis

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9
Q

inflammation of the cervix uteri

A

cervicitis

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10
Q

caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum

A

Syphilis

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11
Q

In primary syphilis, a painless sore is a _______

A

chancre

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12
Q

red, blisterlike, painful lesions in the genital area that closely resemble fever blisters or cold sores that appear on the lips

A

herpes

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13
Q

Genital warts

A

condylomata

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14
Q

caused by the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis

A

Trichomoniasis

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15
Q

surgery that removes the entire prostate, seminal vesicles, and surrounding lymph nodes

A

radical prostatectomy

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16
Q

hormone therapy for prostate cancer

A

androgen-deprivation therapy

17
Q

Removal of both testes

A

castration

18
Q

Drug therapy that includes antiandrogenic agents and hormones that deplete the body of testicular hormones

A

combined hormonal therapy

19
Q

Enlargement of the prostate, usually as part of the aging process that constricts the urethra

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

20
Q

Inflammation of the skin covering the glans penis, caused by bacteria, fungi, or a virus

A

balanitis

21
Q

Repeated inability to initiate or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse

A

erectile dysfunction

22
Q

Decrease or lack of hormones normally produced by the gonads

A

hypogonadism

23
Q

Congenital abnormality in which the opening of the male urethra is on the undersurface of the penis, instead of at its tip

A

hypospadias

24
Q

Stenosis or narrowing of foreskin so that it cannot be retracted over the glans penis

A

phimosis

25
Q

Prolonged, commonly painful erection of the penis, which occurs without sexual stimulation

A

priapism

26
Q

Acute or chronic inflammation of the prostate

A

prostatitis

27
Q

Inability to produce offspring

A

sterility

28
Q

Any of the various disorders that affect the testes

A

testicular abnormalities

29
Q

Absence of one or both testicles

A

anorchism

30
Q

Inflammation of the epididymis

A

epididymitis

31
Q

Swelling of the sac surrounding the testes that is typically harmless

A

hydrocele

32
Q

Painful swelling of one or both testes commonly associated with mumps that develop after puberty

A

orchitis

33
Q

Abnormal, fluid-filled sac that develops in the epididymis and may or may not contain sperm

A

spermatocele

34
Q

New tissue growth that appears on one or both testes and may be malignant or benign

A

testicular mass

35
Q

Spontaneous twisting of a testicle within the scrotum, leading to a decrease in blood flow

A

testicular torsion

36
Q

Malignancy that develops in one or both testes

A

testicular cancer

37
Q

Swelling and distention of veins of the spermatic cord, somewhat resembling varicose veins of the legs

A

varicocele

38
Q
A