Making the transition from student to professional nurse (exam1) Flashcards
what are the phases of shock?
honeymoon
shock/rejection
recovery
resolution
what is the honeymoon phase?
everything in the work world is just as the new grad imagined, most often occurs during the orientation period. Guided by desire to do their roles and responsibilities.
what is the shock/rejection phase?
new nurse encounters – conflicting viewpoints, different ways of performing skills, and lack of security of an expert available as a resource. Nurse may feel frightened or may react by forming a cold, hard shell.
what are inappropriate approaches for dealing with the shock phase?
native
runaway
rutter
burned out
compassion fatigue
loner
new nurse on the block
adopts ways of least resistance and mimics other nurses
native
real world too hard, leave profession or returns to grad school with a different goal in mind
runaway
considers nursing just a job
rutter
bottles up conflict; fatigue, depressed, angry
burned out
adopts the attitude to “just do the job and keep your mouth shut”
loner
changes job frequently and is always the new nurse who has to be taught
new nurse on the block
what is the recovery phase?
Novice nurse begins to understand the new culture. Novice nurse experiences less anxiety, and healing beings
what is the resolution phase?
Novice nurse adjusts to the new environment, work expectations are more easily met, and the nurse has developed the ability to elicit change.
what is compassion fatigue?
decline in compassion over time from exposure to events that have traumatized patients.
occurs in highly emotional traumatic areas, such as the ED, hospice, and mental health settings. CF is about ongoing exposure to emotional and stressful situations at work w/o ways to “disconnect”.
what are S/S of burnout?
fatigue, negativity in personal relations, difficulty sleeping, excessive stress, anxiety, vulnerability to disease, depression, and ETOH or substance abuse. The more intelligent and hard working the RN is, the more prone they are to burnout. Any of these symptoms can be reduced.
what are keys to survival during transitions?
Never fail to ask for help
Use available facility resources
Reenergize with professional associations
Stay connected with friends
Evaluate your growth realistically
Stay focused on your goals