Major Principles of the Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

Major Principles of the Constitution

A
  • preamble - lists the goals of the govt.
  • the seven articles - the main body of the constitution
  • the amendments - additions to the constitution (changes)
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2
Q

article 1

A
  • creates Congress, the legislative branch, and describes in two chambers (house of representatives and senate)
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3
Q

article 2

A
  • creates the executive branch
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4
Q

article 3

A
  • establishes the Supreme court to head Judicial branch and give congress the power to create all lower courts
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5
Q

article 4

A
  • relationship of the states to one another
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6
Q

article 5

A
  • provides the rules for amending the constitution
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7
Q

article 6

A
  • contains the supremacy clause
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8
Q

article 7

A
  • ratification of constitution

- bill of rights and amendments

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9
Q

six major principles of the constitution

A
  • popular sovereignty (power from people)
  • federalism (national govt. and state govt. both have powers and share)
  • separation of power (branches of govt. need to be separate
  • checks and balances (each branch can check others, other branches checked)
  • judicial review (constitution reviewed, listen to case and deem with or without constitution)
  • limited govt. (no abuse of power)
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