Major Principles of the Constitution Flashcards
1
Q
Major Principles of the Constitution
A
- preamble - lists the goals of the govt.
- the seven articles - the main body of the constitution
- the amendments - additions to the constitution (changes)
2
Q
article 1
A
- creates Congress, the legislative branch, and describes in two chambers (house of representatives and senate)
3
Q
article 2
A
- creates the executive branch
4
Q
article 3
A
- establishes the Supreme court to head Judicial branch and give congress the power to create all lower courts
5
Q
article 4
A
- relationship of the states to one another
6
Q
article 5
A
- provides the rules for amending the constitution
7
Q
article 6
A
- contains the supremacy clause
8
Q
article 7
A
- ratification of constitution
- bill of rights and amendments
9
Q
six major principles of the constitution
A
- popular sovereignty (power from people)
- federalism (national govt. and state govt. both have powers and share)
- separation of power (branches of govt. need to be separate
- checks and balances (each branch can check others, other branches checked)
- judicial review (constitution reviewed, listen to case and deem with or without constitution)
- limited govt. (no abuse of power)