major minerals Flashcards
1
Q
functions of calcium?
A
- calcium is required for the formation and development of bones and teeth - the Skelton is a natural resivoir of calcium
- calcium is continually being laid down and removed as bone growth and maintenance takes place
- required for the normal clotting of blood
- required for normal nerves
- reduces pre menstrual stress and tension
- releases of hormones and neurotransmitters
2
Q
sources of calcium
A
- milk
- green leafy veg
- dairy products
3
Q
deficiencies of calcium
A
rickets
- osteomalacia
- osteoporosis
90 percent of the Skelton is laid down as calcium phosphate in the bone matrix by 18
4
Q
excesses
- hypercalcemia - vomiting, nausea ,high blood pressure
- skeletal changes such as calcification of tendons and ligaments which can cause joint, muscle and back problems
A
burp