major minerals Flashcards

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1
Q

functions of calcium?

A
  • calcium is required for the formation and development of bones and teeth - the Skelton is a natural resivoir of calcium
  • calcium is continually being laid down and removed as bone growth and maintenance takes place
  • required for the normal clotting of blood
  • required for normal nerves
  • reduces pre menstrual stress and tension
  • releases of hormones and neurotransmitters
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2
Q

sources of calcium

A
  • milk
  • green leafy veg
  • dairy products
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3
Q

deficiencies of calcium

A

rickets
- osteomalacia
- osteoporosis
90 percent of the Skelton is laid down as calcium phosphate in the bone matrix by 18

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4
Q

excesses
- hypercalcemia - vomiting, nausea ,high blood pressure
- skeletal changes such as calcification of tendons and ligaments which can cause joint, muscle and back problems

A

burp

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