Major Functions Flashcards
Occipital Lobe (major function)
Visual processing
Parietal Lobe (major function)
Sensory integration/spatial context and processing
Temporal Lobe (major function)
Hearing, language
Frontal Lobe (major function)
Executive and motor control
Brainstem (major function)
-Cranial Nerves -Regulation of cardiac, respiratory function -Regulates CNS -Maintains consciousness -Regulates sleep cycles
Spinal Cord (major function)
Sensory & motor relay
Cerebellum (major function)
Motor control
Basal Ganglia (major function)
activates and coordinates internally generated movements (action selection rather than stimulus-bound responses), critical for consolidating procedural memory
Amygdala (major function)
recognizing and reacting to challenged confronted in the environment, associative learning (non-emotional stimuli can acquire emotional properties), and emotion
Hippocampus (major function)
Memory formation and recall
Thalamus (major function)
Diencephalon Processes sensory and motor information going to/from the cerebral cortex (all sensory pathways relay here first!)
Hypothalamus (major function)
Diencephalon Integrates autonomic, endocrine, and limbic functions and is important for the maintenance of homeostasis
Limbic Lobe (major function)
Emotions, basic drives, memory, smell