Major enzymes in protein digestion Flashcards
1
Q
Pepsin
A
- found in the stomach
- begins protein hydrolysis after HCl has denatured proteins
- cleaves bonds between hydrophobic and preferably aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine)
2
Q
Gastrin
A
found in the stomach
3
Q
Trypsinogen
- cleavage site of Trypsin
A
- pancreas
- peptide linkages involving the carboxyl groups of arginine and lysine
4
Q
Cymotrypsinogen
- cleavage site of Chymotrypsin
A
- pancreas
- linkages involving the carboxyl ends of phynylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan
5
Q
Procarxypeptidase A and B
A
pancreas
6
Q
Elastase
A
pancreas
7
Q
Collagenase
A
small intestine
8
Q
Aminopeptidase
A
small intestine
9
Q
Tripeptidase
A
small intestine
10
Q
Dipeptidase
A
small intestine