Maintaining Life Flashcards
Movement
All the activities promoted by the muscular system. (walking and swimming)
Responsiveness
The ability to sense changes in the environment and then to react to them.
Digestion
The process of breaking down ingested food into simple molecules that can then be absorbed into blood for delivery to all body cells by the cardiovascular.
Metabolism
Refers to all chemical reactions that occur within body cells.
Excretion
The process of removing excreta, or waste, from the body.
Reproduction
The production of offspring, can occur on the cellular or organismal level.
Growth
An increase in size, usually accomplished by an increase in the number of cells.
Nutrients
Provide nourishment, essential for growth and maintenance.
Oxygen
Odorless reactive gas, and the life-supporting component of the air.
Water
The single most abundant chemical substance in the body and provides the fluid base for body secretions and excretions. (Accounts for 60 to 80 percent of body weight)
Body Temperature
A measure of how well your body can make and get rid of heat.
Atmospheric Pressure
The force exerted on the surface of the body by the weight of air.