M7: Philosophical Perspective 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Individual Freedom The human desire to be a God

A

Jean Paul Sartre

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2
Q

Explores human freedom to shape existence but acknowledges an untenable desire for completeness to being God

A

Individual Freedom The human desire to be a God

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3
Q

French philosopher, playwright, novelist, and political activist

A

Jean Paul Sartre

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4
Q

We make our own destiny through our choices we make

A

Existentialism

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5
Q

What are the three Individual Freedom of Jean Paul?

A

Radical Freedom, Existence Precedes Essense, Responsibility and Anguish

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6
Q

What are the four Human Desire to be God of Jean Paul?

A

Incomplete Nature of Human Beings, Being-for-itself vs Being-it-itself, Desire for Absolute, and Bad Faith

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7
Q

The Social Contract

A

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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8
Q

What are the five Rousseau’s?

A

General Will, Natural Freedom vs. Civil Freedom, Legitimacy of Authority, Sovereignty, Law and Legislator

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9
Q

BF Skinner

A

Skinner’s Framework

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10
Q

He was the Edgar Pierce (best) professor of psychology at Harvard University from 1958 until his retirement in 1974

A

BF Skinner

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11
Q

Prudence

A

Ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason

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12
Q

Prudence is developed through operant conditioning

A

Skinner’s Framework

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13
Q

What are Skinner’s three Framework?

A

Positive Reinforcement, Negative reinforcement, and Punishment

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14
Q

The Individual mind as a Tool for Economic Progress

A

Ayn Rand

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15
Q

Emphasizes the individual mind as the key to economic advancement, influencing modern thinking on economics, ethics, and political

A

Ayn Rand

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16
Q

Advocated a capitalism economy

A

Ayn Rand

17
Q

What are Rand’s Four Tools for Economic Progress?

A

The Role of an Individual Mind, Rational Self-Interest, Economic Progress Through Innovation, and Laissez-Faire Capitalism