M6. Order of Draw Flashcards

1
Q
  • blood thinners
  • prevent blood clots
  • EDTA, citrates, heparin, oxalates

Two methods:

A

Anticoagulants

  • precipitation of Calcium
  • preventing thrombin formation
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2
Q

include:
- acid citrate dextrose
- citrate phosphate dextrose
- sodium polyanethol

A

Special-use anticoagulants

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3
Q
  • prevent the breakdown of glucose by blood cells or glycolysis.
  • most common is sodium fluoride

  • preserves glucose
  • prevents growth of bacteria
  • is usually used with potassium oxalate for rapid response
A

Antiglycolytic agents

sodium fluoride

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4
Q
  • prevent the breakdown of glucose by blood cells or glycolysis.
  • most common is sodium fluoride

  • preserves glucose
  • prevents of growth of bacteria
  • is usually used with potassium oxalate for rapid response
A

Antiglycolytic agents

sodium fluoride

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5
Q

enhance coagulation

Two types of activators:

A

Clot activators

  • clotting factors
  • substances that provide more surface for platelet activation: glass (silica) particles & inert clays (celite)
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6
Q
  • inhibits cells from metabolizing substances
  • moves between cell & serum/plasma when centrifuged
A

Thixotropic gel separator

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7
Q
  • free of trace element contamination
  • royal-blue stoppers
  • trace elements of toxicologty studies, and nutrient determination
A

Trace element-free tubes

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