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BIOM1071 > M6 Micro > Flashcards

M6 Micro Flashcards

1
Q

Inert system

A

惰性系統

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2
Q

Mitochondria

A

粒線體

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3
Q

Obligate intercellular parasites

A

專性細胞內寄生蟲

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4
Q

Virus particle

A

病毒顆粒

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5
Q

Icosahedral

A

二十面體

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6
Q

The viral lifecycle

A
  1. Attachment
  2. Penetration穿透
  3. Uncaring
  4. Replication
  5. Assembly聚
  6. Maturation成熟 ＆ release
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7
Q

Tropism

A

趨向性

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8
Q

Capsid

A

衣殼

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9
Q

Acute

A

急性

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10
Q

Latent

A

潛在的

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11
Q

Chronic

A

慢性的

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12
Q

Pathophsiology

A

病理生理學

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13
Q

Rupture

A

破裂

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14
Q

Cytokine

A

細胞因子

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15
Q

Inhibit

A

抑制

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16
Q

Zoonotic

A

人畜共患病

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17
Q

Variation

A

變種

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18
Q

Airborne

A

空氣傳播

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19
Q

Faecal-oval

A

糞口傳播

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20
Q

Fungi

A

真菌

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21
Q

Eukaryotic

A

真核

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22
Q

3 major groups of fungi

A
  1. Macroscopic filamentous fungi with large fruiting body such as mushroom
  2. Multicellular filamentous moulds
  3. Single- celled yeast酵母
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23
Q

Mating

A

交配

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24
Q

Mycoses

A

Fungi infection

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25
Q

Oropharyngeal infections

A

口咽感染

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26
Q

Vaginal

A

陰道

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27
Q

Invasive

A

侵入性的

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28
Q

Imunocompromised

A

免疫力低下的

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29
Q

Parasite

A

寄生生物

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30
Q

Irritability

A

煩躁

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31
Q

Incoming

A

失眠

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32
Q

Protozoa

A

原生動物

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33
Q

Food spoilage

A

食物變質

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34
Q

Contamination

A

汙染

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35
Q

Therapeutics

A

治療方式

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36
Q

Pest

A

害蟲

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37
Q

commensal

A

共生體

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38
Q

Flora

A

植物群

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39
Q

Commensalism

A

共生

40
Q

Mutualism

A

互利共生

41
Q

Parasitism

A

寄生

42
Q

Asymptomatic

A

無症狀的

43
Q

Subclinical infection

A

No symptoms but have immune response

44
Q

Pathogen

A

病原體

45
Q

Pathogenicity

A

致病性

46
Q

Pathogensis

A

發病機制

47
Q

Epidemiology

A

流行病學

48
Q

Endemic

A

地方性的

49
Q

Epidemic

A

流行的

50
Q

Pandemic

A

Global epidemic

51
Q

Evasion

A

逃escape

52
Q

Shed

A

Leave

53
Q

Acme

A

頂點

54
Q

Prokaryotes

A

原核生物

55
Q

Vitro ／vivo

A

Outside/inside body

56
Q

Morphology

A

形態

57
Q

Phenotype

A

表型

58
Q

Lagphase

A

First stage: adaptation to condition

59
Q

Logarithmic phase

A

Second stage: exponential increase指數增長

60
Q

Stationary phase

A

Third stage: cell division = death

61
Q

Turbidity

A

渾濁

62
Q

Scatter

A

分散

63
Q

Vulnerable

A

易感染的

64
Q

Pus

A

膿

65
Q

Pyogenic

A

化膿性

66
Q

Bacilli

A

桿菌

67
Q

Wean

A

斷奶

68
Q

Exotoxin

A

外毒素

69
Q

Diarchea

A

腹瀉

70
Q

Viscous

A

黏性的

71
Q

Exudate

A

滲出液

72
Q

Mild

A

輕度的

73
Q

Perforation

A

穿孔

74
Q

Neutralise

A

中和

75
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Kidney infection

76
Q

E.coil

A

大腸桿菌

77
Q

Pili

A

菌毛

78
Q

Intravenous

A

靜脈的

79
Q

Spectrum

A

光譜

80
Q

Permeability

A

滲透性

81
Q

Biofilm

A

生物膜

82
Q

Plasmids

A

質粒

83
Q

Transposed

A

轉座子

84
Q

Dosage

A

劑量

85
Q

Prescribe

A

开藥

86
Q

Vector-borne

A

媒介傳播

87
Q

Bandages

A

繃帶

88
Q

Sterilisation

A

Kill or remove all viable organisms滅菌

89
Q

Disinfection

A

Kill most not all microorganisms消毒

90
Q

Spare

A

孢子

91
Q

Desaturation

A

改變本質

92
Q

Pasteurisation

A

Heat then rapid cooling巴氏滅菌

93
Q

Filtration

A

过濾

94
Q

Precaution

A

預防

95
Q

Hygiene

A

衛生

96
Q

Scrub

A

揉

BIOM1071 (7 decks)

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