M1S1 Types of Information System 🖥️ Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Formal Information System primarily concerned with?

A) Employee communication
B) Pattern of authority, communication, and workflow
C) Problem-solving
D) Informal communication channels

A

B) Pattern of authority, communication, and workflow

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2
Q

What does an Informal Information System facilitate among employees?

A) Official communication
B) Problem-solving
C) Workflow management
D) Business transactions

A

B) Problem-solving

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3
Q

What type of system relies on the computer for handling business applications?

A) Formal Information System
B) Informal Information System
C) Computer-Based Information System
D) Decision Support System

A

C) Computer-Based Information System

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4
Q

What is the primary function of Transaction Processing Systems (TPS)?

A) Generating reports
B) Supporting problem-specific decision-making
C) Organizing business transactions
D) Facilitating employee communication

A

C) Organizing business transactions

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5
Q

What is the main purpose of Management Information Systems (MIS)?

A) Providing insights for decision-making
B) Supporting problem-specific decision-making
C) Organizing business transactions
D) Facilitating employee communication

A

A) Providing insights for decision-making

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6
Q

What are the advantages of Management Information Systems (MIS)?

A) Costly and security
B) Efficiency, reduced redundancy, and easy access
C) Easy access and security
D) Efficiency and reduced redundancy

A

B) Efficiency, reduced redundancy, and easy access

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7
Q

What is the main focus of Decision Support Systems (DSS)?

A) Organizing business transactions
B) Generating reports
C) Supporting problem-specific decision-making
D) Facilitating employee communication

A

C) Supporting problem-specific decision-making

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8
Q

What distinguishes an Executive Support System (ESS) from a Decision Support System (DSS)?

A) Executive Support Systems are used by executives only
B) Executive Support Systems use a different approach from DSS
C) Executive Support Systems are more focused on supporting executives decision-making
D) Executive Support Systems focus on organizing business transactions

A

C) Executive Support Systems are more focused on supporting executives decision-making

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9
Q

What are the information systems being used by a business?

A

Formal Information System
Informal Information System
Computer-Based Information System
Transaction Processing Systems (TPS)
Management Information Systems (MIS)
Decision Support System (DSS)
Executive Support System (ESS)

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10
Q

A system that is concerned with the pattern of authority, communication, and workflow.

A

Formal Information System

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11
Q

A system of employee communication outside of official channels that helps colleagues solve problems and share information.

A

Informal Information System

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12
Q

A system that relies on the computer for handling business applications.

A

Computer-Based Information System

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13
Q

A system used to perform and record business transactions. It organizes business transactions, processes transaction data, and generates reports. Examples include payroll systems and airline reservation systems.

A

Transaction Processing Systems (TPS)

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14
Q

A system used to provide insights for decision-making and integrates various components. It offers comprehensive information and uses a Database Management System (DBMS) for centralized data storage. Examples include a university’s student information system.

A

Management Information Systems (MIS)

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15
Q

Efficiency, Reduced Redundancy, and Easy Access.

A

Advantages of MIS

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16
Q

Costly and Security Concerns.

A

Drawbacks of MIS

17
Q

A system that supports problem-specific decision-making. An example is a bank loan management system.

A

Decision Support System (DSS)

18
Q

A system that uses the same approach as DSS for managers but is more focused on supporting executive decision-making. An example is a sales forecast support system.

A

Executive Support System (ESS)

19
Q

What are the advantages of MIS?

A

Efficiency
Reduce Redundancy
Easy Access

20
Q

What are the disadvantages of MIS?

A

Cost
Security

21
Q

Example of Formal IS

A

Organizational Chart

22
Q

Example of Informal IS

A

Employee Group Chat

23
Q

Example of Computer Based IS

A

TPS, MIS, DSS etc

24
Q

Example of TPS

A

Payroll System
Airline Reservation System

25
Q

Examples of MIS

A

University’s Student Information System

26
Q

Example of DSS

A

Bank Loan Management System

27
Q

Example of EIS

A

Sales Forecast Support System