M1 REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

esponsible for keeping all computer operations and networks running smoothly.

A

IT dept

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2
Q

hey also determine when and if the organization requires new hardware or software.

A

IT dept

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3
Q

workers in this field manufacture and distribute computers and computer-related hardware.

A

computer equipment field

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4
Q

workers in this field develop, manufacture, and support a wide range of software.

A

computer software field

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5
Q

provide preventive maintenance, component installation, and repair services to customers.

A

computer service and repair field

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6
Q

determine a buyer’s needs and match these needs to the correct hardware and software.

A

Computer salespeople

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7
Q

they teach students and employees how to use software, design and develop systems, write programs, and perform other computer-related activities.

A

Computer educators and corporate trainers

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8
Q

professional who draws upon his or her expertise in a specialized area of computers and provides computer services to clients.

A

IT consultant

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9
Q

Jobs in an IT department fall into six main areas:

A

management, system developing and programming, technical services, operations, training, and security

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10
Q

directs the planning, research, development, evaluation,and integration of technology.

A

management

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11
Q

analyzes, designs, develops, and implements new information technology and maintains and improves existing systems.

A

System development and programming

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12
Q

evaluates and integrates new technologies, administersthe organization’s data resources, and supports the centralized computer operating system and servers.

A

technical services

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13
Q

operates the centralized computer equipment and administers the network, including both data and voice communications.

A

operations

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14
Q

eaches employees how to use components of the information system or answers specific questions.

A

training

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15
Q

develops and enforces policies designed to safeguard data and information from unauthorized users.

A

security

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16
Q

Three broad disciplines in higher education produce the majority of entrylevel employees in the computer industry:

A

cis/it, cs, ce

17
Q

programs teach technical knowledge and skills and focus on howto apply these skills.

A

Computer information systems(CIS),

or information technology(IT),

18
Q

programs stress the theoretical side of programming and operating systems.

A

Computer science(CS)

19
Q

programs teach students how to design and develop the electronic components found in computers and peripheraldevices.

A

Computer engineering(CE)

20
Q

Four primary ways to stay current with computer technology:

A
  • professional organizations and personal networks
  • professional growth and continuing education activities
  • computer publications and Web sites
  • certification.
21
Q

are formed by computer professionals with common interests and a desire to extend their proficiency.

A

professional organizations

22
Q

a scientific and educational organization dedicated to advancing knowledge and proficiency of information technology.

A

Association for Computing Machinery(ACM)

23
Q

a professional association of programmers, systems analysts, and information processing managers.

A

Association of Information Technology Professionals(AITP)

24
Q

one of the larger technology trade shows, bringing together thousands of vendors and more than 110,000 attendees.

A

International Consumer Electronics Show(CES

25
Q

help to keep people informed about the latest developments in the computer industry.

A

Computer industry publications

26
Q

this is where people discuss or share opinions, analysis, reviews, or news about technology.

A

web sites

27
Q

a process of verifying the technical knowledge of an individual who has demonstrated competence in a particular area.

A

certification

28
Q

help professionals prepare for certification at their own pace and supplement other training methods.

A

Self-study programs

29
Q

which are available on the Internet and on many company intranets, allow students to set their own pace in an interactive environment.

A

Online training classes,

30
Q

classes that are available in a variety of forms, including seminars, boot camps, and academic-style classes.

A

Instructor-led training

31
Q

include the certification sponsor’s Web site and individual Web sites.

A

Web resources