Lymphoma Flashcards

1
Q

Hodgkin vs. NH Lymphoma (location, prognosis, histo, demographic, associations, constitutional symptoms)

A

Painless localized in single group of nodes (usually neck) with contiguous spread vs. multiple peripheral nodes with noncontiguous
Better vs. worse
Reed-Sternberg cells vs. majority with B cells, except those with T cell origins
Bimodal (young adulthood and elderly) and usually men (except nodular sclerosing) vs. around 20-40
Strongly associated with EBV vs. maybe HIV and autoimmunes
Has B symptoms vs. fewer constitutional symptoms

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2
Q

Hodgkin vs. NH Lymphoma (location, prognosis, histo, demographic, associations, constitutional symptoms)

A

Painless localized in single group of nodes (usually neck) with contiguous spread vs. multiple peripheral nodes with noncontiguous
Better vs. worse
Reed-Sternberg cells vs. majority with B cells, except those with T cell origins
Bimodal (young adulthood and elderly) and usually men (except nodular sclerosing) vs. around 20-40
Strongly associated with EBV vs. maybe HIV and autoimmunes
Has B symptoms vs. fewer constitutional symptoms

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3
Q

Reed-Sternberg Cells (appearance, 2 markers/origin, prognostic)

A

Giant tumor cell in HL, binucleate or bilobed with the 2 halves as mirror images (“owl eyes”)
CD15+ and CD30+ B-cell origin
More RS is worse prognosis, more lymphocytic reaction against RS cells is better

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4
Q

Reed-Sternberg Cells (appearance, 2 markers/origin, prognostic)

A

Giant tumor cell in HL, binucleate or bilobed with the 2 halves as mirror images (“owl eyes”)
CD15+ and CD30+ B-cell origin
More RS is worse prognosis, more lymphocytic reaction against RS cells is better

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5
Q

Nodular Sclerosing Subtype (what it is, prognosis, demographic)

A

Most common HL, with nodules separated by sclerosing bands, few RS so good px, mainly young and MEN AND WOMEN EQUALLY

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6
Q

Lymphocyte Rich Form

A

Least common, younger males, few RS, best prognosis

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7
Q

Lympocyte Mixed Form

A

2nd most common, bad prognosis

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8
Q

Lympocyte Depleted Form

A

Increased ratio of RS/lymphocyte, worst px

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9
Q

Burkitt Lymphoma (demographic, genetic, histo, association, classic presentation)

A

Adolescents/young adults
t(i:14) - constitutively active c-myc
Starry sky appearance - lymphocytes with macrophage “stars”
Associated with EBV
Jaw lesion in endemic form in Africa, pelvis or abdomen sporadically

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10
Q

Burkitt Lymphoma (demographic, genetic, histo, association, classic presentation)

A

Adolescents/young adults
t(i:14) - constitutively active c-myc
Starry sky appearance - lymphocytes with macrophage “stars”
Associated with EBV
Jaw lesion in endemic form in Africa, pelvis or abdomen sporadically

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11
Q

Most Common NHL in Adults

A

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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12
Q

Follicular lymphoma Translocation

A

t(14;18) - BCL-2 active

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13
Q

Mantle Cell Lymphoma Translocation

A

t(11;14) - cyclin D1

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14
Q

Marginal Cell MALToma 3 Associations

A

Sjogren’s, Hashimoto’s, H. pylori

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15
Q

Intestinal T-Cell Lymphoma

A

NHL associated with long term Crohn’s

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16
Q

Mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome

A

Cutaneous T cell lymphoma/progressed to leukemia. Presents as skin patches and plaques