Lymphatics Lab Flashcards

1
Q

What are some indications for Lymphatic OMT

A
SD
Sprain/strain
Edema/tissue congestion 
Lymphatic stasis 
Pregnancy
Infection
Inflammation
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2
Q

What are the absolute contraindications for lymphatic OMT

A

Anuria

Necrotizing fasciitis

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3
Q

What are the relative contraindications for Lymphatic OMT

A

Malignancy
Fx
Certain infections
Some circulatory disorders

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4
Q

How and where to evaluate for cranial-cervical junction tenderness

A

Place fingerpads suboccipitally on the supine patient

Examine for tenderness, TTA

Introduce rotation to the R, monitoring the tissue response and compare to rotation to the L

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5
Q

What should be observed for the Cervical-Thoracic junction

A

The symmetry of the thoracic inlet

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6
Q

What should be observed in the thoracolumbar junction

A

The symmetry of the rib cage

Palpate for TTA with the entire hand over the ribs

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7
Q

What should be palpated in the lumbopelvic junction

A

The ASIS and iliac crests

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8
Q

What does the zink warmth provocative test indicate

A

Warmer areas may be a site of SD (infection)

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9
Q

What is the first step in treating lymph node SD

A

Open the thoracic inlet and or the pelvic inlet

Basically allow area for the lymph fluid to go to

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10
Q

Where should the physician’s hands be placed for thoracic inlet MFR

A

At cervicothoracic junction with the thumbs over posterior first rib, index fingers superior to clavicles at the SC joints

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11
Q

Define how to dome the diaphragm

Pt. Postion

Physician’s hand placement

Patient instructions

A

Pt. Supine with hips and knees flexed

Physician’s thumbs inferior to xiphoid process with thumbs pointing cephalad

Tell pt. To take a deep breath and exhale
On exhalation, press thumbs posteriorly and superiorly. Push further on exhalation and resist on inhalation

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12
Q

Define steps to perform doming pelvic diaphragm

Patient position

Hand placement

Actions

A

Patient is prone

Place thumbs medial to ischial tuberosities bilaterally

Apply cephalad and lateral force
Increase during exhalation and maintain on inhalation

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13
Q

Describe how to perform pectoral traction

Position

Hand placement

Technique

A

Pt. Supine with hips and knees flexed

Grasp inferior to pt.’s clavicles at anterior axillary fold

Extend arms and lean back to apply cephalad traction bilaterally

Pull when pt. Inhales and resist on exhale

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14
Q

Define how to perform a rib raise supine

A

Pt. Supine, physician on side to treat

Grasp ipsilateral posterior/inferior rib angles by flexing fingers

Starting with T12, apply anterolateral traction by rocking back and leaning elbows into table

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15
Q

Define how to perform a rib raise seated

A

Pt. Seated with arms crossed, physician facing pt.

Pt. Crosses arms and leans forward toward physician

Grasp bilateral posterior/inferior rib angles

Starting with T 12, pull superiorly and toward the physician

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16
Q

Define how to perform a thoracic pump oscillatory

A

Pt. Supine with hips and knees flexed

Place thenar eminence of each hand inferior to clavicles with fingers spread over upper rib cage

At the end of exhalation, apply rhythmic posterior inferior pumping at 120/min

17
Q

Define how to perform thoracic pump with vacuum modification

A

Pt. Supine with hips and knees flexed

As patient exhales, apply compressive force downwards and resist during inhalation

At beginning of last inhalation, briskly move hands to allow for rapid, deep inhalation

18
Q

Define how to do an abdominal pump

A

Pt. Supine, physician at pt.’s side facing cephalad

Palms on abdomen with fingers toward the patient’s head, thumbs side by side

Pump posteriorly in a rhythmic manner 20/30/min

19
Q

Define technique for sacral rocking

A

Exert a gentle pressure downwards to gap SI joint

On inhalation, move sacral apex anterior (extension)

On exhalation, move sacral base anterior (flexion)

20
Q

What is the rate for pedal pump

A

120/min

21
Q

Define tapotement types

A

Rhythmic force applied as:

Hacking
Cupping
Slapping

22
Q

Define effleurage and petrissage

A

Effleurage - induced stroking force distally to proximally

Petrissage - induce a kneading/twisting force distally to proximally