Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

components

A
  • immune cells/lymphocytes
  • lymph tissue
  • lymphatic vessels
  • lymphoid organs
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2
Q

functions

A
  • produce, maintain and distribute lymphocytes
  • drain excess fluid and proteins from all tissues back to blood circulation
  • transport fats and vitamins from gut ti liver
  • remove pathogens and toxins from the lymph at lymph nodes
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3
Q

lymphocytes

A

identify, attack and develop immunity to a specific pathogen

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4
Q

lymphocyte functions

A
  • detect pathogens
  • travel into site of injury or infection
  • enter and leave capillaries
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5
Q

lymphocyte production

A
  • lymph tissues
  • lymph organs
  • red bone marrow
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6
Q

lymphocyte maturation

A

mature in bone marrow or thymus

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7
Q

lymphoid stem cell

A
  • becomes a lymphoblast
  • specialises into a NK cell, B cell or T cell
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8
Q

lymph

A
  • means fluid
  • liquid background matric CT
  • contains lymphocytes and macrophages
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9
Q

targets of lymph cells

A
  • foreign cells
  • foreign microbes
  • cancer cells
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10
Q

lymph flow

A

lymph flows through special tubes from tissues to venous system

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11
Q

lymph node

A

filters lymph fluid

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12
Q

thymus

A

site of T cell maturation

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13
Q

spleen

A

removes damaged red blood cells

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14
Q

tonsils

A

contains deep crypts to trap inhaled and ingested pathogens

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15
Q

peyer’s patches

A

mounts immune response against ingested pathogens

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