Lymphatic and Immune System Flashcards

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1
Q

organs

A

lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen, thymus gland, tonsils

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2
Q

allergies

A

a reaction to substances in the environment that are harmless to most people. These substances are known as allergens and are found in dust mites, pets, pollen, insects, ticks, molds, foods, and some medications. Atopy is the genetic tendency to develop allergic diseases

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3
Q

immunodeficiencies

A

abnormal production or function of immune cells or complement
- may be congenital or acquired
- includes AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

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4
Q

autoimmune diseases

A
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Juvenile diabetes
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
  • Glomerulonephritis
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5
Q

multiple sclerosis

A

white matter of the brain and spinal cord is destroyed

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6
Q

myasthenia gravis

A

when communication between nerves and skeletal muscles is impaired

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7
Q

juvenile diabetes

A

destroys pancreatic beta cells that produce insulin

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8
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

destroys joints

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9
Q

systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

A

affects the kidney, heart, lungs, and skin

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10
Q

glomerulonephritis

A

impairment of renal function

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