Lymphadenopathy Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of lymph nodes and when should worry

A

AGE - usually benign in children
CONSISTENCY - hard and firm indicate malignancy
FIXATION - fixed indicated malignancy
TENDERNESS - tenderness are worrisome
LOCATION - supraclavicular has highest risk of malignancy epitrochlear always abnormal isolated inguinal less likely be malignant
SIZE - worrisome if 1.5-2cm
DURATION - nodes lasting longer than months and showing progression
ASSOCIATED SYMPTOMS - fever, night sweats, weight loss, bone pain, petechiae

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2
Q

Generalised lymphadenopathy - infectious causes

A
HIV 
CMV 
TB 
Toxoplasmosis 
Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis 
infectious mononucleosis
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