Lung development SMFM questions Flashcards

1
Q

At 16-26 weeks what is happening in lung development

A

bronchioles
Acinar saccules
Thinning of capillary epitheial space
Differentiation of type1 and type2 pneumocytes

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2
Q

At 32 weeks + what is happening in lung development

A

septation of alveoli
maturation of type 2 and surfactant production
macrophages are also involved in surfactant metabolisum

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3
Q

what are the substrates for surfactant

A

glucose, phosphate, fatty acids

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4
Q

What is the major phospholipid in surfactant

A

phosphatidylcholine is remodeled to yield a phosphatidylcholine with palmitic acids in the 1-acyl and 2-acyl positions, referred to as saturated phosphatidylcholine.

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